January 17, 2023
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) is the main authority that conducts the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) every year. It is a compact national-level Law entrance test. This entrance examination is conducted to get admission to India's best and most prestigious twenty-two national law universities.
Many private and self-financed law schools in India accept the CLAT entrance test marks to get admission to various Law courses.
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a dream of every student who aspires to work in the department of law of India after grade 12th.
This year around 60000 to 65000 students applied for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), and with each passing year, the number of applicants is constantly increasing.
This year the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) has released 2568 seats for the CLAT entrance examination. These 2568 seats are spread across the twenty-two participating National Law Universities (NLUs).
This year the average annual package of some of the top National Law Universities (NLUs) like the National Law University (NLU) Bangalore, The National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR) Hyderabad, and the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Kolkata touches up to twelve of lakhs.
These Universities are heaven and the dream of students who aim to enter the corporate sector.
In this article, you will get to know all the important topics of CLAT 2024 and some of the important books for the preparation of CLAT 2024.
The syllabus of the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024 is very comprehensive. So, to understand and study the comprehensive syllabus of CLAT 2024, we need an intelligent preparation strategy. That intelligent strategy is to mark the important topics of each section.
In the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024, students should figure out the important topics on the basis of the weightage of the topics. You should mark out the important topics at the start of your preparation so that you can focus and invest your time in covering those topics first.
The CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024 exam pattern has been changed. After the CLAT Exam Pattern change, they have given more importance to theoretical understanding than mindlessly learning.
The comprehension-based questions had made it difficult to identify the important topics for CLAT 2024, so in this case, Toprankers has made some comprehensive notes underlining the important topics for CLAT 2024. These notes are made on the basis of an analysis of the previous year's CLAT paper and syllabus.
In this article, you will get to know the important topics of CLAT 2024 for both undergraduate (5-year BA LLB) and postgraduate courses (LLM).
In 2021, the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) announced the comprehension-based questions for all sections of the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) Undergraduate program.
The CLAT Entrance Exam 2024 undergraduate entrance test is divided into 5 sections, i.e., English Language, Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.
Each section of the exam is different from one another and requires different approaches and attitudes to solve it.
Below mentioned are the important topics of the CLAT 2024 for the undergraduate level program. This list is made on the basis of the weightage of the topics that need to be studied before appearing for the examination.
The student is tested on the basis of their Grammatical Knowledge and English Proficiency in the English Language section of the CLAT entrance test.
The English Language section analyses the candidate's potential to evaluate a passage of class 12th level.
This section includes the comprehension passage of 450 words each. The CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) English Language section will only test the comprehension and language skills of the candidates.
The candidate has to quickly read and comprehend the main theme mentioned in the passage and identify the reasoning and approach of the passage.
The English Language section has a weightage of 28 - 32 questions out of 150 questions.
Check out the important topics from the table below and enhance your CLAT English Preparation.
Important Topics | Weightage |
English Comprehension | 7 - 8 Questions |
Subject - Verb Agreement | 2 - 3 Questions |
Noun | 1 - 2 Questions |
Pronoun | 1 - 2 Questions |
Adjective and Determinants | 2- 3 Questions |
Adverb | 1 - 2 Questions |
Active Passive Voice | 2 - 3 Questions |
Vocabulary | 1 - 2 Questions |
Synonyms & Antonyms | 1 - 2 Questions |
Sentence Completion and Correction | 3 - 4 Questions |
Spelling Errors | 3 - 4 Questions |
The Current Affairs, including the General Knowledge section, consists of 35 to 39 questions out of the total 150 questions.
The questions of the Current Affairs and General Knowledge are deliberated to check the depth of understanding of the events of importance and issues. Most questions are asked about current events and recent developments.
This General Knowledge and current affairs section will be analysis-based. Students will be given passages of up to 450 words each. The content of the passages will be taken from the news, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing.
Below you can check out the important current affairs topics for CLAT 2024 that must be covered while preparing for the upcoming exam.
Enhance your CLAT GK Preparation by going through the important topics from the post below.
Most Important GK Topics for CLAT 2024 | Weightage |
Contemporary events of significance from India and the world | 5 - 6 questions |
Arts and Culture | 2 - 3 questions |
International Affairs | 2 - 3 questions |
Historical events of continuing significance | 4 - 5 questions |
Legal Maxims and Important Landmarks | 3 - 4 questions |
Major Industries in India | 2 - 3 questions |
Indian Tax Structure | 2 - 3 questions |
Legal Fundamentals and Terms | 4 - 5 questions |
The Quantitative Techniques section has a weightage of 15 to 17 questions in the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT).
The Quantitative Techniques, too, will include certainty or propositions, graphs, or other textual, pictorial, or diagrammatic representations of numerical data. Quantitative Techniques each topic will be followed by 4 - 5 numerical questions.
Candidates will have to obtain information from the data, passage, and graph and apply the mathematical calculations to answer the questions. So, it is important to understand basic mathematical calculations, formulas, and operations.
You can enhance your CLAT Maths Preparation by going through the important topics from the table below.
Important CLAT Maths Topics | Weightage |
Percentage | 1 question |
Areas Mensuration | 1 - 2 questions |
Time Speed and Distance | 1 question |
Work and Time | 1 question |
Probability | 1 -2 question |
Mensuration | 1 question |
Algebra | 2 - 3 question |
Number Systems | 2 question |
Average | 1 question |
Profit and Loss | 1 question |
Statistical estimation | 2 question |
Ratios and proportions | 2 question |
The Legal Reasoning section has a weightage of 35 to 39 multiple choice questions out of the 150 multiple choice questions asked in the examination.
In this section, the questions will be comprehension passage-based. Each passage will be about 450 words.
Generally, the comprehension passage of legal reasoning will be taken from legal journals, newspapers, articles, and editorials involving legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries.
To answer the questions from the legal reasoning of CLAT, one should have the perception of current legal and moral issues. This perception should be accompanied by the general knowledge of the law.
The table below shows the list and weightage of the important legal topics for CLAT 2024. Go through the topics and enhance your CLAT Legal Reasoning Preparation.
Subjects | Important CLAT Legal Reasoning Topics | Weightage |
Constitution | History of the Indian Constitution | 4 - 5 questions |
Important acts and amendments | 2 - 3 questions | |
Law |
Important laws like IPC, CrPC, law of Torts, etc | 3 - 4 questions |
Prepositions and facts | 2 - 3 questions | |
Important events related to legal and constitutional developments | 3 - 4 questions | |
Polity |
Rights and Duties | 2 - 3 questions |
Judiciary - Supreme Court and High Court | 3 - 4 questions | |
Parliament - Executive, Legislature, President | 2 - 3 questions | |
Current events related to Indian polity | 4 - 5 questions |
The Logical Reasoning section consists of 28 to 30 multiple choice questions out of the 150 questions.
This section will also have passages of about 300 words each. Each passage will have 2 - 4 questions to test the student’s logical and analytical skills.
Students will be required to acknowledge the disagreements, establishments, and closures. Therefore, knowing the importnat critical reasoning topics for CLAT 2024 will help you score good marks in this section.
The questions may also need the students to exact relationships and correlation, identify discrepancy and equality, and assess the usefulness of given disagreements.
Go through the important topics from the table below and enhance your CLAT Logical Reasoning Preparation.
Important Logical Reasoning Topics for CLAT | Weightage |
Statement and Assumptions | 7 - 8 questions |
Statement and Conclusions | 5 - 6 questions |
Inference from Passage | 4 - 5 questions |
Strength of Arguments | 3 - 4 questions |
Cause and Effect | 3 - 4 questions |
Course of Action | 3 - 4 questions |
Seating Arrangement | 1 - 2 questions |
The CLAT LLM Exam is a graduate-level test. Students are expected to display their legal knowledge and perception of graduation level.
The question paper will also have comprehension-based questions to be asked from the mandatory subjects of graduation.
The table below shows the important topics for LLMexam. Go through the topics below and enhance your CLAT PG Exam Preparation.
Subjects | Important Topics |
Constitutional Law | Indian constitution |
Judicial bodies - Supreme court, High Court, District courts | |
Quasi - Judicial bodies - Tribunals | |
Rights, Writs, and Duties | |
Elections to President, Vice - President, legislative assembly, etc. | |
Official language | |
Important acts like Panchayati Raj, Emergency powers, etc | |
Law of Contracts | Nature of contracts and formation |
Void and illegal, unenforceable contracts | |
Quasi-contracts | |
Discharge of contracts | |
Guarantee and Insurance | |
Consequences of breach of contracts | |
Agency contract etc | |
Law of Torts | Definitions |
Liability, strict and absolute liability, different types of liability | |
Joint tortfeasors | |
Remedies, Negligence, Defamation | |
Conspiracy | |
False imprisonment and malicious prosecution | |
Criminal law | General principles of criminal law |
Punishments and exceptions | |
Liability | |
Criminal conspiracy | |
Offences and defamation | |
International law | Major international bodies like the UN, WTO, IMF, World Bank etc. |
Dispute settlements | |
International treaties | |
Humanitarian laws, UN charter | |
Law of the sea, | |
State recognition | |
Territorial disputes | |
Terrorism in different forms | |
Environmental laws | |
Intellectual Property Rights | Patents |
WTO IPR rules | |
The patents Act, 1970 and other important rules |
The table below shows the best books for CLAT 2024 entrance test. You can include these books during your preparation, as it will help enhance your preparation levels.
Book Name | Author Name | Book Price |
Self Study Guide CLAT 2022 | Arihant Experts | Rs. 400/- |
Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning 2022 - 2024 |For CLAT / SLAT / AILET | Detailed Analysis of 2020 - 2021 pattern| Includes 2021 and 2020 papers |Ninth Edition |By Pearson | A.P. Bhardwaj | Rs. 499/- |
GO TO Guide for CLAT & other Law Admission Tests with Passage-based Questions 3rd Edition | Disha Experts | Rs. 720/- |
Self Study Guide CLAT 2024 | Experts Compilation | Rs. 555/- |
CLAT Entrance Exam Guide | LearnX | Rs. 649/- |
New Pattern CLAT 2024 12 Practice Sets 3 Solved papers (2022 - 2020) | Experts Compilation | Rs. 443/- |
CLAT Solved Papers [Year-wise] with 3 Online Practice Tests | LearnX | Rs. 299/- |
CLAT & LLB Entrance Exam Guide Latest Edition 2022 - 2024 | Student Aid Publications | Rs. 345/- |
Wiley's ExamXpert Legal Awareness & Legal Reasoning (LA & LR) for CLAT & other Law Entrance Exams | Amandeep Rajgotra and Danish Hasnain | Rs. 511/- |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the best book to prepare for the critical reasoning syllabus for CLAT 2024?
How many sections are there in the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024?
Does the CLAT syllabus change every year?
Is the CLAT syllabus the same for the LLB and LLM Program?
How many sections are there in the CLAT undergraduate syllabus 2024?
What are the important topics that need to be prepared under the CLAT legal reasoning syllabus?
Updated On : January 17, 2023
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) is the main authority that conducts the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) every year. It is a compact national-level Law entrance test. This entrance examination is conducted to get admission to India's best and most prestigious twenty-two national law universities.
Many private and self-financed law schools in India accept the CLAT entrance test marks to get admission to various Law courses.
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a dream of every student who aspires to work in the department of law of India after grade 12th.
This year around 60000 to 65000 students applied for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), and with each passing year, the number of applicants is constantly increasing.
This year the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) has released 2568 seats for the CLAT entrance examination. These 2568 seats are spread across the twenty-two participating National Law Universities (NLUs).
This year the average annual package of some of the top National Law Universities (NLUs) like the National Law University (NLU) Bangalore, The National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR) Hyderabad, and the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Kolkata touches up to twelve of lakhs.
These Universities are heaven and the dream of students who aim to enter the corporate sector.
In this article, you will get to know all the important topics of CLAT 2024 and some of the important books for the preparation of CLAT 2024.
The syllabus of the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024 is very comprehensive. So, to understand and study the comprehensive syllabus of CLAT 2024, we need an intelligent preparation strategy. That intelligent strategy is to mark the important topics of each section.
In the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024, students should figure out the important topics on the basis of the weightage of the topics. You should mark out the important topics at the start of your preparation so that you can focus and invest your time in covering those topics first.
The CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) 2024 exam pattern has been changed. After the CLAT Exam Pattern change, they have given more importance to theoretical understanding than mindlessly learning.
The comprehension-based questions had made it difficult to identify the important topics for CLAT 2024, so in this case, Toprankers has made some comprehensive notes underlining the important topics for CLAT 2024. These notes are made on the basis of an analysis of the previous year's CLAT paper and syllabus.
In this article, you will get to know the important topics of CLAT 2024 for both undergraduate (5-year BA LLB) and postgraduate courses (LLM).
In 2021, the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) announced the comprehension-based questions for all sections of the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) Undergraduate program.
The CLAT Entrance Exam 2024 undergraduate entrance test is divided into 5 sections, i.e., English Language, Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.
Each section of the exam is different from one another and requires different approaches and attitudes to solve it.
Below mentioned are the important topics of the CLAT 2024 for the undergraduate level program. This list is made on the basis of the weightage of the topics that need to be studied before appearing for the examination.
The student is tested on the basis of their Grammatical Knowledge and English Proficiency in the English Language section of the CLAT entrance test.
The English Language section analyses the candidate's potential to evaluate a passage of class 12th level.
This section includes the comprehension passage of 450 words each. The CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) English Language section will only test the comprehension and language skills of the candidates.
The candidate has to quickly read and comprehend the main theme mentioned in the passage and identify the reasoning and approach of the passage.
The English Language section has a weightage of 28 - 32 questions out of 150 questions.
Check out the important topics from the table below and enhance your CLAT English Preparation.
Important Topics | Weightage |
English Comprehension | 7 - 8 Questions |
Subject - Verb Agreement | 2 - 3 Questions |
Noun | 1 - 2 Questions |
Pronoun | 1 - 2 Questions |
Adjective and Determinants | 2- 3 Questions |
Adverb | 1 - 2 Questions |
Active Passive Voice | 2 - 3 Questions |
Vocabulary | 1 - 2 Questions |
Synonyms & Antonyms | 1 - 2 Questions |
Sentence Completion and Correction | 3 - 4 Questions |
Spelling Errors | 3 - 4 Questions |
The Current Affairs, including the General Knowledge section, consists of 35 to 39 questions out of the total 150 questions.
The questions of the Current Affairs and General Knowledge are deliberated to check the depth of understanding of the events of importance and issues. Most questions are asked about current events and recent developments.
This General Knowledge and current affairs section will be analysis-based. Students will be given passages of up to 450 words each. The content of the passages will be taken from the news, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing.
Below you can check out the important current affairs topics for CLAT 2024 that must be covered while preparing for the upcoming exam.
Enhance your CLAT GK Preparation by going through the important topics from the post below.
Most Important GK Topics for CLAT 2024 | Weightage |
Contemporary events of significance from India and the world | 5 - 6 questions |
Arts and Culture | 2 - 3 questions |
International Affairs | 2 - 3 questions |
Historical events of continuing significance | 4 - 5 questions |
Legal Maxims and Important Landmarks | 3 - 4 questions |
Major Industries in India | 2 - 3 questions |
Indian Tax Structure | 2 - 3 questions |
Legal Fundamentals and Terms | 4 - 5 questions |
The Quantitative Techniques section has a weightage of 15 to 17 questions in the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT).
The Quantitative Techniques, too, will include certainty or propositions, graphs, or other textual, pictorial, or diagrammatic representations of numerical data. Quantitative Techniques each topic will be followed by 4 - 5 numerical questions.
Candidates will have to obtain information from the data, passage, and graph and apply the mathematical calculations to answer the questions. So, it is important to understand basic mathematical calculations, formulas, and operations.
You can enhance your CLAT Maths Preparation by going through the important topics from the table below.
Important CLAT Maths Topics | Weightage |
Percentage | 1 question |
Areas Mensuration | 1 - 2 questions |
Time Speed and Distance | 1 question |
Work and Time | 1 question |
Probability | 1 -2 question |
Mensuration | 1 question |
Algebra | 2 - 3 question |
Number Systems | 2 question |
Average | 1 question |
Profit and Loss | 1 question |
Statistical estimation | 2 question |
Ratios and proportions | 2 question |
The Legal Reasoning section has a weightage of 35 to 39 multiple choice questions out of the 150 multiple choice questions asked in the examination.
In this section, the questions will be comprehension passage-based. Each passage will be about 450 words.
Generally, the comprehension passage of legal reasoning will be taken from legal journals, newspapers, articles, and editorials involving legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries.
To answer the questions from the legal reasoning of CLAT, one should have the perception of current legal and moral issues. This perception should be accompanied by the general knowledge of the law.
The table below shows the list and weightage of the important legal topics for CLAT 2024. Go through the topics and enhance your CLAT Legal Reasoning Preparation.
Subjects | Important CLAT Legal Reasoning Topics | Weightage |
Constitution | History of the Indian Constitution | 4 - 5 questions |
Important acts and amendments | 2 - 3 questions | |
Law |
Important laws like IPC, CrPC, law of Torts, etc | 3 - 4 questions |
Prepositions and facts | 2 - 3 questions | |
Important events related to legal and constitutional developments | 3 - 4 questions | |
Polity |
Rights and Duties | 2 - 3 questions |
Judiciary - Supreme Court and High Court | 3 - 4 questions | |
Parliament - Executive, Legislature, President | 2 - 3 questions | |
Current events related to Indian polity | 4 - 5 questions |
The Logical Reasoning section consists of 28 to 30 multiple choice questions out of the 150 questions.
This section will also have passages of about 300 words each. Each passage will have 2 - 4 questions to test the student’s logical and analytical skills.
Students will be required to acknowledge the disagreements, establishments, and closures. Therefore, knowing the importnat critical reasoning topics for CLAT 2024 will help you score good marks in this section.
The questions may also need the students to exact relationships and correlation, identify discrepancy and equality, and assess the usefulness of given disagreements.
Go through the important topics from the table below and enhance your CLAT Logical Reasoning Preparation.
Important Logical Reasoning Topics for CLAT | Weightage |
Statement and Assumptions | 7 - 8 questions |
Statement and Conclusions | 5 - 6 questions |
Inference from Passage | 4 - 5 questions |
Strength of Arguments | 3 - 4 questions |
Cause and Effect | 3 - 4 questions |
Course of Action | 3 - 4 questions |
Seating Arrangement | 1 - 2 questions |
The CLAT LLM Exam is a graduate-level test. Students are expected to display their legal knowledge and perception of graduation level.
The question paper will also have comprehension-based questions to be asked from the mandatory subjects of graduation.
The table below shows the important topics for LLMexam. Go through the topics below and enhance your CLAT PG Exam Preparation.
Subjects | Important Topics |
Constitutional Law | Indian constitution |
Judicial bodies - Supreme court, High Court, District courts | |
Quasi - Judicial bodies - Tribunals | |
Rights, Writs, and Duties | |
Elections to President, Vice - President, legislative assembly, etc. | |
Official language | |
Important acts like Panchayati Raj, Emergency powers, etc | |
Law of Contracts | Nature of contracts and formation |
Void and illegal, unenforceable contracts | |
Quasi-contracts | |
Discharge of contracts | |
Guarantee and Insurance | |
Consequences of breach of contracts | |
Agency contract etc | |
Law of Torts | Definitions |
Liability, strict and absolute liability, different types of liability | |
Joint tortfeasors | |
Remedies, Negligence, Defamation | |
Conspiracy | |
False imprisonment and malicious prosecution | |
Criminal law | General principles of criminal law |
Punishments and exceptions | |
Liability | |
Criminal conspiracy | |
Offences and defamation | |
International law | Major international bodies like the UN, WTO, IMF, World Bank etc. |
Dispute settlements | |
International treaties | |
Humanitarian laws, UN charter | |
Law of the sea, | |
State recognition | |
Territorial disputes | |
Terrorism in different forms | |
Environmental laws | |
Intellectual Property Rights | Patents |
WTO IPR rules | |
The patents Act, 1970 and other important rules |
The table below shows the best books for CLAT 2024 entrance test. You can include these books during your preparation, as it will help enhance your preparation levels.
Book Name | Author Name | Book Price |
Self Study Guide CLAT 2022 | Arihant Experts | Rs. 400/- |
Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning 2022 - 2024 |For CLAT / SLAT / AILET | Detailed Analysis of 2020 - 2021 pattern| Includes 2021 and 2020 papers |Ninth Edition |By Pearson | A.P. Bhardwaj | Rs. 499/- |
GO TO Guide for CLAT & other Law Admission Tests with Passage-based Questions 3rd Edition | Disha Experts | Rs. 720/- |
Self Study Guide CLAT 2024 | Experts Compilation | Rs. 555/- |
CLAT Entrance Exam Guide | LearnX | Rs. 649/- |
New Pattern CLAT 2024 12 Practice Sets 3 Solved papers (2022 - 2020) | Experts Compilation | Rs. 443/- |
CLAT Solved Papers [Year-wise] with 3 Online Practice Tests | LearnX | Rs. 299/- |
CLAT & LLB Entrance Exam Guide Latest Edition 2022 - 2024 | Student Aid Publications | Rs. 345/- |
Wiley's ExamXpert Legal Awareness & Legal Reasoning (LA & LR) for CLAT & other Law Entrance Exams | Amandeep Rajgotra and Danish Hasnain | Rs. 511/- |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the best book to prepare for the critical reasoning syllabus for CLAT 2024?
How many sections are there in the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024?
Does the CLAT syllabus change every year?
Is the CLAT syllabus the same for the LLB and LLM Program?
How many sections are there in the CLAT undergraduate syllabus 2024?
What are the important topics that need to be prepared under the CLAT legal reasoning syllabus?