Why Read This Article? Boost your exam preparation with a curated list of important questions, study tips, and recommended resources for CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions!

CBSE Class 12 examinations are pivotal for every student. 

With a vast syllabus, narrowing down on the key areas becomes essential, especially in subjects like Psychology. 

This article guides students through the important questions, backed by strategic study tips, to help optimize their revision process. Let's check a minimum of 15 CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions in this article!

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CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions: Key and Important Topics

The list of important units as per CBSE Class 12 Psychology syllabus is as follows - 

• Unit 1: Variations in Psychological Attributes 
• Unit 2: Self and Personality
• Unit 3: Meeting Life Challenges
• Unit 4: Psychological Disorders
• Unit 5: Therapeutic Approaches 
• Unit 6: Attitude and Social Cognition 
• Unit 7: Social Influence and Group Processes

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CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions: Marking Scheme

The marking scheme listed below is as per the CBSE Board of Education.

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15 Sample CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions

CBSE Class 12 Psychology important questions MCQ are as follows - 

1. The _ approach considers intelligence as an aggregate of abilities. 

1. Triarchic
2. Psychometric
3. Primary Mental
4. PASS Model

Solution: b. Psychometric

2. Which of these is not a type of assessment method? 

1. Case Study
2. Observation
3. Self-Report
4. On-the-job training

Solution: a. Case Study

3. In _, a person defends against anxiety by adopting behaviours opposite to her/ his true feelings. 

1. Reaction formation
2. Rationalisation
3. Repression
4. Regression

Solution: a. Reaction formation

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4. Archetypes can be found in _

1. Conscious
2. Preconscious
3. Myths, dreams, arts and various traditions
4. Sports-related activities and positive thinking

Solution: c. Myths, dreams, arts and various traditions

5. _ is considered a relatively enduring attribute or quality on which one individual differs from another. 

1. Typology
2. Personality
3. Trait
4. Persona

Solution: c. Trait

6. The phenomenon by which we infer the causes behind an individual's behaviour is: 

1. Social facilitation
2. Attribution
3. Persuasion
4. None of the above 

Solution: b. Attribution

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7. A mental structure that guides social cognition is: 

1. Prototype
2. Stereotype
3. Schema
4. None of the above

Solution: c. Schema

8. Which of the following best defines 'fluid intelligence'?

1. Knowledge from past experiences and prior learning
2. Ability to reason quickly and think abstractly
3. Information, skills, and strategies one learns through experience
4. Capacity to remember and recall information

Solution: Ability to reason quickly and think abstractly

9. Who among the following proposed the theory of psychosexual development?

1. Erik Erikson
2. Jean Piaget
3. Carl Rogers
4. Sigmund Freud

Solution: Sigmund Freud

10. Which memory system has a duration of about 20-30 seconds and a capacity of 7±2 items?

1. Sensory memory
2. Long-term memory
3. Short-term memory
4. Episodic memory

Solution: Short-term memory

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CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions: Short Answer Type Questions

You can expect similar Short Answer Type Questions in your final exam. 

1. What are the major defence mechanisms proposed by Freud?
2. Discuss the relationship between stress and health.
3. Explain the socio-cultural factors influencing an individual's personality.
4. What role does memory play in the learning process?
5. Describe the stages of cognitive development as proposed by Piaget.
6. Discuss the significance of emotional intelligence in today's world.
7. What role does memory play in the learning process?
8. Describe the stages of cognitive development as proposed by Piaget.
9. Discuss the significance of emotional intelligence in today's world.
10. How does culture influence perception?

How to Utilize CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions

The art of preparing for an examination goes beyond merely studying the content; it involves strategising and understanding how best to use available resources. Here's a closer look at the methods to utilise the Class 12 Psychology Important Questions effectively:

1. Structured Revision

Purpose: To help students prioritise and streamline their revision process.

Method: Instead of a random or linear approach to revising chapters, use the important questions as a roadmap. This ensures that you pay special attention to the topics that have been frequently addressed in previous examinations. Create a study schedule that starts with these key areas.

Benefits: A focused revision can maximise retention and comprehension, enabling students to recall information faster during the exam.

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2. Mocks

Purpose: To simulate actual exam conditions and improve time management.

Method: Once you've studied a particular section or unit, take a blank sheet and answer the important questions under timed conditions. This helps in gauging not just what you know but how quickly and accurately you can reproduce that knowledge.

Benefits: Regular mock testing can significantly reduce exam anxiety and ensure that you complete the paper in the allotted time.

3. Peer Discussion

Purpose: To gain diverse perspectives on topics and fill knowledge gaps.

Method: Form study groups with classmates and discuss the answers to these important questions. Each student might have a unique understanding or way of remembering a concept. Sharing these methods can be enlightening.

Benefits: Discussing answers helps in reinforcing concepts, clarifying doubts, and sometimes even discovering new ways to understand or remember a topic.

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4. Supplementary Reading

Purpose: To reinforce understanding and clear doubts.

Method: Whenever you come across a question that seems challenging or unfamiliar, go back to your textbooks or class notes. Delve deeper into the topic beyond the scope of the question. It might also be beneficial to consult additional reference books for a clearer perspective.

Benefits: By addressing challenging questions head-on, you strengthen your weakest links, ensuring that you're better prepared for any surprises in the actual exam.

5. Tips to Approach Important Questions

1. Read each question carefully to grasp what's being asked.
2. Before writing, briefly outline your answer.
3. Use relevant psychological terminology.
4. Incorporate real-life examples or case studies where possible.
5. Revise regularly to stay updated.

6. CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions: Reference Books 

• Psychology, Class XII, Published by NCERT
• "Introduction to Psychology" - Morgan & King
• "Systems & Theories in Psychology" - Krawiec & Chaplin

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Conclusion

Approaching CBSE Class 12 Psychology Important Questions with strategic planning can make your revision more effective. Use these questions as a guide, ensure regular practice, and dive deep into key concepts. Success lies in understanding, not just rote learning.