July 28, 2026
Overview: Organic Chemistry carries the single largest share of the CUET Chemistry paper — roughly 18 to 22 of the 50 questions, based on previous year trends from 2022 to 2026. This guide gives you 30 new CUET Organic Chemistry Questions with answers, unit-wise weightage, a 60-day revision plan, and the six mistakes that cost students the most marks.
What Are the Most Important CUET Organic Chemistry Questions for 2027?
Direct Answer:
The most important CUET Organic Chemistry Questions come from five NCERT Class 12 units:
Together, these five units contribute approximately 36–44% of the CUET Chemistry paper.
Most CUET Organic Chemistry Questions are single-step, reagent-based, or named-reaction MCQs drawn directly from NCERT.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Subject |
Chemistry (Domain Subject, Code 306) |
|
Conducting Body |
National Testing Agency (NTA) |
|
Total Questions |
50 |
|
Questions to Attempt |
All 50 (no optional questions) |
|
Total Marks |
250 |
|
Marking Scheme |
+5 correct, −1 incorrect, 0 unattempted |
|
Duration |
60 minutes |
|
Mode |
Computer Based Test (CBT) |
|
Medium |
13 languages, including English and Hindi |
|
Syllabus Base |
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry (10 units) |
|
Organic Chemistry Units |
5 of 10 |
|
Official Website |
cuet.nta.nic.in |
Related: CUET Chemistry Exam Pattern | CUET Marking Scheme | CUET Total Marks
Chemistry is one of the 23 CUET domain subjects, and it is among the three most chosen. In 2025, roughly 5.7 lakh candidates appeared for the Chemistry paper, and the highest score recorded was 247.64 out of 250.
At that level of competition, a single careless mistake changes your rank band.
Here is what makes Organic Chemistry different from the rest of the paper. Physical Chemistry questions need calculation, so they eat your 60 minutes. Inorganic Chemistry questions are memory-heavy but scattered.
Organic Chemistry sits in the middle — the questions are recall-plus-reasoning, and a well-prepared student answers most of them in under 40 seconds each.
That speed advantage is why practising CUET Organic Chemistry Questions, alongside the wider set of CUET Chemistry important questions, gives you the highest return per hour of study for CUET 2027.
NTA does not publish official unit-wise weightage. The table below is our educators' analysis of CUET Chemistry papers from 2022 to 2026, so treat it as a planning guide and not as an official figure.
|
Organic Unit |
Observed Questions (out of 50) |
Difficulty |
Priority |
|
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
5–7 |
Moderate |
Highest |
|
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
4–6 |
Moderate |
Highest |
|
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
4–6 |
Moderate to High |
High |
|
Amines |
2–4 |
Easy to Moderate |
High |
|
Biomolecules |
3–4 |
Easy |
Quick scoring |
|
Total (Organic) |
18–22 |
— |
— |
Verify before you plan for CUET 2027: Polymers, Chemistry in Everyday Life, Solid State, Surface Chemistry, p-Block Elements, and General Principles of Isolation of Elements were removed when NTA aligned the syllabus with the rationalised NCERT curriculum.
Several coaching PDFs still list Polymers as an organic chapter. Check the CUET Chemistry syllabus against the official PDF on cuet.nta.nic.in before you spend a week on a deleted chapter.
Cover these five foundations first. Without them, practising CUET questions for Organic Chemistry turns into guesswork rather than revision.
IUPAC nomenclature. Learn naming for haloalkanes, alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and amines. CUET asks at least one direct naming question most years.
Isomerism. Structural isomerism (chain, position, functional group, metamerism) and stereoisomerism (geometrical and optical). Optical activity of haloalkanes is a repeat favourite.
Reaction types and mechanisms. These drive the reasoning-based CUET Organic Chemistry MCQs. Nucleophilic substitution (SN1 versus SN2), electrophilic aromatic substitution, addition, and elimination. You need the order of reactivity, not the full mechanism drawing.
Functional group reactions and named tests. Lucas, Tollens', Fehling's, iodoform, Hinsberg's, carbylamine, Reimer–Tiemann, Cannizzaro, Aldol, HVZ, Finkelstein, Williamson.
Electronic effects. Inductive, resonance, and hyperconjugation — these explain acidity of phenols and carboxylic acids, basicity of amines, and carbocation stability. Almost every reasoning-based question traces back here.
Also read: CUET Chemistry Important Topics | CUET Chemistry Notes | CUET Chemistry Important Formulas
These CUET Organic Chemistry Questions are newly framed CUET Organic Chemistry MCQs with answers, arranged unit-wise and matched to the NCERT-based syllabus and the +5/−1 CUET 2027 format. Each answer carries a one-line reason so you learn the logic, not just the option.
CUET Organic Chemistry Questions: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Q1. Which compound undergoes an SN1 reaction most rapidly?
(a) CH₃Cl
(b) CH₃CH₂Cl
(c) (CH₃)₂CHCl
(d) (CH₃)₃CCl
Answer: (d) — SN1 rate depends on carbocation stability, and the tertiary carbocation is the most stable.
Q2. The correct order of reactivity of haloalkanes towards SN2 substitution is:
(a) R–I > R–Br > R–Cl > R–F
b) R–F > R–Cl > R–Br > R–I
c) R–Cl > R–Br > R–I > R–F
(d) R–Br > R–I > R–Cl > R–F
Answer: (a) — the C–I bond is the weakest, so iodide is the best leaving group.
Q3. Chlorobenzene is far less reactive than chloromethane towards nucleophilic substitution mainly because:
(a) benzene shows a +I effect
(b) resonance gives the C–Cl bond partial double bond character
(c) the carbon is sp³ hybridised
(d) the C–Cl bond is longer
Answer: (b) — resonance shortens and strengthens the C–Cl bond, making it hard to break.
Q4. Chlorobenzene treated with Cl₂ in the presence of anhydrous FeCl₃ gives mainly:
(a) 1,2- and 1,4-dichlorobenzene
(b) 1,3-dichlorobenzene
(c) benzene
(d) 1,3,5-trichlorobenzene
Answer: (a) — a halogen deactivates the ring but is still ortho- and para-directing.
Q5. Ethyl chloride is converted to ethyl iodide by heating with: (
(b) I₂ in CCl₄
(c) aqueous KI
(d) HI gas
Answer: (a) — the Finkelstein reaction; NaCl is insoluble in acetone and precipitates out.
Q6. An optically active alkyl halide gives an almost racemic product on hydrolysis. The mechanism is:
(a) SN2
(b) SN1
(c) E1
(d) E2
Answer: (b) — the planar carbocation intermediate is attacked from both faces. SN2, by contrast, gives inversion.
Q7. Which is the strongest acid?
(a) Phenol
b) o-nitrophenol
(c) p-nitrophenol
(d) 2,4,6-trinitrophenol
Answer: (d) — picric acid; three −NO₂ groups strongly stabilise the phenoxide ion.
Q8. Lucas reagent is a mixture of:
(a) concentrated HCl and anhydrous ZnCl₂
(b) concentrated H₂SO₄ and NaCl
(c) I₂ and NaOH
(d) CrO₃ in acetic acid
Answer: (a) — a tertiary alcohol gives immediate turbidity, secondary takes about five minutes, primary shows none at room temperature.
Q9. Phenol reacts with CHCl₃ and aqueous NaOH, and on hydrolysis yields salicylaldehyde. The reaction is:
a) Kolbe's reaction
(b) Reimer–Tiemann reaction
(c) Williamson synthesis
(d) Cannizzaro reaction
Answer: (b) — dichlorocarbene attacks the ortho position of the phenoxide ring.
Q10. Williamson ether synthesis gives the best yield when the alkyl halide is:
(a) tertiary
(b) primary
(c) aryl
(d) vinyl
Answer: (b) — a bulky tertiary halide favours elimination over SN2 substitution.
Q11. The correct order of ease of dehydration of alcohols using concentrated H₂SO₄ is:
(a) 1° > 2° > 3°
(b) 3° > 2° > 1°
(c) 2° > 3° > 1°
(d) all react equally
Answer: (b) — dehydration proceeds through a carbocation, and the tertiary one forms most easily.
Q12. Anisole heated with excess HI produces:
(a) phenol and methyl iodide
(b) iodobenzene and methanol
(c) benzene and methanol
(d) phenol and methane
Answer: (a) — iodide attacks the methyl carbon because the aryl–oxygen bond has partial double bond character.
Q13. Which reagent distinguishes ethanol from methanol?
(a) Lucas reagent
(b) I₂ with NaOH (iodoform test)
(c) Tollens' reagent
(d) Fehling's solution
Answer: (b) — ethanol gives a yellow iodoform precipitate; methanol lacks the required CH₃–CH(OH)– group.
Q14. Which of the following does not respond to the iodoform test?
(a) Ethanol
b) Acetone
(c) Acetaldehyde
(d) Benzaldehyde
Answer: (d) — benzaldehyde has no CH₃CO– or CH₃CH(OH)– group.
Q15. Cannizzaro reaction is given by:
(a) acetaldehyde
(b) formaldehyde
(c) acetone
(d) propanal
Answer: (b) — the reaction needs an aldehyde with no α-hydrogen.
Q16. Reactivity towards nucleophilic addition is highest for:
(a) acetone
(b) acetaldehyde
(c) formaldehyde
(d) benzaldehyde
Answer: (c) — no alkyl or aryl group is present to donate electrons or crowd the carbonyl carbon.
Q17. Which is the strongest acid?
(a) CH₃COOH
(b) HCOOH
(c) ClCH₂COOH
(d) CH₃CH₂COOH
Answer: (c) — the −I effect of chlorine stabilises the carboxylate anion most effectively.
Q18. Tollens' reagent is:
(a) ammoniacal silver nitrate
(b) alkaline copper sulphate
(c) sodium bisulphite solution
(d) acidified potassium dichromate
Answer: (a) — aldehydes reduce it to a silver mirror; ketones do not react.
Q19. Aldol condensation is possible only when the carbonyl compound has:
(a) at least one α-hydrogen
(b) no α-hydrogen
(c) an aromatic ring
(d) a halogen atom
Answer: (a) — the base removes an α-hydrogen to generate the carbanion.
Q20. The Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky reaction is used to prepare:
(a) α-halogenated carboxylic acids
(b) esters
(c) amides
(d) alcohols
Answer: (a) — carboxylic acids with an α-hydrogen react with X₂ in the presence of red phosphorus.
Q21. Acetophenone on treatment with I₂ and NaOH gives:
(a) benzoic acid and iodoform
(b) sodium benzoate and iodoform
(c) benzaldehyde only
(d) no reaction
Answer: (b) — the methyl ketone is cleaved, leaving the carboxylate salt in alkaline medium.
CUET Organic Chemistry Questions: Amines
Q22. The correct order of basic strength of methylamines in aqueous solution is:
(a) NH₃ > CH₃NH₂ > (CH₃)₂NH > (CH₃)₃N
(b) (CH₃)₂NH > CH₃NH₂ > (CH₃)₃N > NH₃
(c) (CH₃)₃N > (CH₃)₂NH > CH₃NH₂ > NH₃
(d) CH₃NH₂ > (CH₃)₂NH > NH₃ > (CH₃)₃N
Answer: (b) — in water, the +I effect, steric crowding, and hydration of the cation act together.
Q23. Hinsberg's reagent is:
(a) benzenesulphonyl chloride
(b) benzoyl chloride
(c) acetic anhydride
(d) NaNO₂ with HCl
Answer: (a) — it separates primary, secondary, and tertiary amines by their differing behaviour with alkali.
Q24. The carbylamine (isocyanide) test is given by:
(a) primary amines only
(b) secondary amines only
(c) tertiary amines only
(d) all amines
Answer: (a) — a foul-smelling isocyanide forms with CHCl₃ and alcoholic KOH.
Q25. Aniline treated with NaNO₂ and HCl at 273–278 K gives:
(a) benzenediazonium chloride
(b) phenol
(c) nitrobenzene
(d) chlorobenzene
Answer: (a) — diazotisation; above 278 K the salt decomposes to phenol.
Q26. Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is unsuitable for preparing:
(a) primary aliphatic amines
b) aromatic primary amines
(c) methylamine
(d) ethylamine
Answer: (b) — aryl halides do not undergo the required nucleophilic substitution with the phthalimide anion.
Q27. Aniline does not undergo Friedel–Crafts alkylation because:
(a) the −NH₂ group is meta-directing
(b) aniline is a base and forms a complex with AlCl₃
(c) the ring is deactivated by resonance
(d) aniline is insoluble in the solvent
Answer: (b) — the resulting salt leaves nitrogen positively charged, which strongly deactivates the ring.
CUET Organic Chemistry Questions: Biomolecules
Q28. Which of the following is a reducing sugar?
(a) Sucrose
(b) Maltose
(c) Starch
(d) Cellulose
Answer: (b) — maltose retains a free aldehydic group; in sucrose both anomeric carbons are locked in the glycosidic linkage.
Q29. Sucrose on hydrolysis yields:
(a) glucose and glucose
(b) glucose and fructose
(c) galactose and glucose
(d) fructose and fructose
Answer: (b) — the mixture is called invert sugar because the sign of optical rotation reverses.
Q30. In double-stranded DNA, thymine pairs with:
(a) adenine
(b) guanine
(c) cytosine
(d) uracil
Answer: (a) — adenine–thymine pairing uses two hydrogen bonds; uracil replaces thymine only in RNA.
More CUET Organic Chemistry Questions practice: CUET Chemistry Biomolecules PYQs | CUET Chemistry Question Papers | CUET Chemistry Answer Key
You get 60 minutes for 50 questions, which is 72 seconds per question. Physical Chemistry numericals will take longer than that, so Organic Chemistry has to subsidise them. Our CUET faculty teach a three-filter method.
Filter 1 — Classify the question in five seconds
Almost all CUET Organic Chemistry Questions fall into one of four types: naming, reagent identification, reactivity order, or product prediction. Naming and reagent questions are pure recall. Answer or skip them immediately; never reason through them.
Filter 2 — For reactivity-order questions, apply one rule only.
Acidity of phenols and acids depends on how well the negative charge is stabilised. Basicity of amines depends on availability of the nitrogen lone pair. Substitution rate depends on carbocation stability (SN1) or steric crowding (SN2). Identify which rule applies, then read the options.
Filter 3 — Eliminate on structure, not memory
In product-prediction questions, count carbons in each option. Options with the wrong carbon count are wrong regardless of the reagent. This eliminates two options in most questions.
The −1 rule. In CUET 2027, with +5 and −1 marking, a blind guess among four options has a negative expected value. But if you eliminate two options, guessing becomes worth it. So mark a question as guessable only after you have ruled out two choices. Read our CUET marking scheme guide for the full arithmetic.
Use this timeline if you are starting focused revision of CUET Organic Chemistry Questions two months before CUET 2027.
|
Days |
Focus |
Daily Target |
|
1–10 |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes + IUPAC naming |
NCERT chapter + 25 MCQs |
|
11–22 |
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
NCERT chapter + 30 MCQs |
|
23–34 |
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
NCERT chapter + 30 MCQs |
|
35–42 |
Amines and diazonium salts |
NCERT chapter + 25 MCQs |
|
43–48 |
Biomolecules |
NCERT chapter + 20 MCQs |
|
49–54 |
Named reactions and reagents revision |
One-page summary + 40 mixed MCQs |
|
55–60 |
Full-length practice under 60-minute timer |
2 papers + error log |
Pair your CUET Organic Chemistry Questions practice with a broader CUET study plan so Physical and Inorganic Chemistry are not left behind. Droppers targeting CUET 2027 should compress this to 40 days using the CUET preparation strategy for droppers.
These are the six errors our CUET faculty see most often when students practise CUET Organic Chemistry MCQs.
Studying deleted chapters. Polymers and Chemistry in Everyday Life feel like easy organic marks. They are not in the CUET 2027 syllabus. Confirm against the official NTA PDF.
Drawing full mechanisms. CUET asks which mechanism operates, not for the arrow-pushing. Learn the outcome and the reactivity order instead.
Skipping Biomolecules. It is short, factual, and worth three to four near-guaranteed questions. Students postpone it and then run out of time.
Practising from NEET or JEE banks. Those questions are multi-step. CUET 2027 rewards single-step NCERT recall, and NEET-level practice wastes your hours.
Ignoring NCERT in-text reactions. Several CUET questions come from boxed reactions and intext examples, not the back exercises.
Attempting all 50 without elimination. Negative marking punishes blind guessing. Read our time management tips for CUET aspirants before your next mock.
Decision Framework: Which Book Should You Use After NCERT?
|
Your Situation |
Use This |
Why |
|
Scoring below 60% in organic mocks |
NCERT only, twice |
Your gaps are conceptual, not practice-related |
|
Scoring 60–80% |
NCERT + CUET-specific question bank |
You need volume at the right difficulty |
|
Scoring above 80% |
Previous year papers + timed mocks |
You need speed and accuracy, not new content |
|
Preparing alongside NEET or JEE |
NCERT + CUET PYQs only |
Your concepts are ahead; align to the easier CUET 2027 pattern |
There is no single best book for everyone. Match the resource to your current score, then return to these CUET Organic Chemistry Questions for a timed second pass. See the full CUET Chemistry books list and the CUET preparation books guide.
Key Takeaways
CUET Organic Chemistry Questions come from five units and contribute roughly 18–22 of the 50 questions in CUET Chemistry — the largest share of any section.
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, plus Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, deserve your first two weeks.
Practise CUET Organic Chemistry Questions at NCERT difficulty, not NEET difficulty.
Guess only after eliminating two options, because of the −1 penalty in CUET 2027.
Verify the syllabus and pattern for CUET 2027 against the official Information Bulletin on cuet.nta.nic.in when NTA releases it.
You May Also Find These Useful
Once you have worked through these CUET Organic Chemistry Questions, move to the resources below.
How to Prepare for CUET Chemistry — the full subject strategy
CUET Chemistry Syllabus 2027 — all 10 units and deleted topics
CUET Previous Year Question Papers — solve the real thing
CUET Subject List for Science Students — pick the right five subjects
Science Colleges Accepting CUET Score — where your score can take you
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Chemistry easy in CUET?

What is the weightage of CUET organic chemistry?

What is the level of chemistry in CUET?

What is a good score in CUET chemistry?

Is CUET hard for Science students?

Is NCERT Enough to Answer CUET Organic Chemistry Questions?

Can I Expect Questions on Complex Reactions in CUET Organic Chemistry?

What Are the Best Books to Prepare for CUET Organic Chemistry Questions?

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