Logo Icon

UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers PDF (Prelims & Mains) Download Here

Author : Nancy Mahavir Sharma

October 6, 2026

SHARE

height="450"

UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers covers Prelims (General Knowledge and Law) and all five Mains papers for exams. 

  • Candidates preparing for the next  UP PCS J Exam and upcoming  UP Judiciary vacancies can download these PDFs to check the expected difficulty for 2026 and build a smarter study plan.
  • Going through the latest UP Judiciary previous year question papers helps aspirants identify important topics, improve time management, and prepare more effectively for both Prelims and Mains.

Key Points About UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers

The important points about UP Judiciary PYQ's and exam format are mentioned below:

  • Prelims has two objective papers: General Knowledge (150 marks) and Law (300 marks), both two hours long, with one-third negative marking.
  • Prelims is a screening stage only. Its marks don't count in the final merit list.
  • Mains has five descriptive papers (GK, Language, and three Law papers) of 200 marks each, followed by a 100-mark interview.
  • The 2022 prelims paper is the most reliable guide to the current pattern, because it is the most recent.
  • Use the previous papers twice for practice - once early to set your syllabus priorities, and again under timed conditions in the last 60 days.

Check:  UP PCS J Exam Preparation. 

UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers PDF - Prelims 

Solving previous year's papers is one of the best preparation methods suggested by experts to enhance your UP PCS J Exam Preparation. Also, it will help improve your problem-solving skills and confidence levels.

In the post below, we have provided the UP civil judge prelims question papers for general knowledge and law to ease your preparation.

UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2012
UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2013
UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2015
UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2016 (1)
UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2016 (2)
UP Judiciary Pre Question Paper 2018

UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers: Overview

UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers are the actual papers set by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) for the Civil Judge (Junior Division) exam, which UPPSC conducts on the Allahabad High Court's requisition. Each cycle produces two prelims papers and five mains papers.

Particulars

Details

Exam name

U.P. Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division) Examination (UP PCS J)

Conducting body

Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC), Prayagraj

Post

Civil Judge (Junior Division)

Prelims papers

Paper I: General Knowledge (150 marks); Paper II: Law (300 marks)

Prelims duration

2 hours per paper

Negative marking

One-third of the marks for each wrong answer

Mains papers

GK, Language, Law I, Law II, Law III (200 marks each, 1,000 total)

Interview

100 marks

Official website

uppsc.up.nic.in

The exam pattern has remained stable across these years, so even the 2012 paper is useful for the law sections. The GK paper is a different part, because current affairs changes quickly. Treat GK questions older than five years as practice for question style, not  for content.

UP Judiciary Prelims Previous Year Question Papers Pattern

UP Judiciary Prelims Previous Year Question Papers have two objective papers. Both are screening papers, so you only need to clear the cut-off only.

Paper

Subject

Marks

Duration

Nature

Paper I

General Knowledge

150

2 hours

Objective, negative marking

Paper II

Law

300

2 hours

Objective, negative marking

Check: UP Judiciary GK Preparation. 

UP Judiciary Prelims Paper I (General Knowledge) 

The GK paper covers Indian history and culture, geography, Indian polity, the economy, science and technology, and national and international current affairs. Past papers show a steady sprinkle of Uttar Pradesh questions too, on districts, rivers, festivals and state schemes. Most candidates underrate this paper. Don't. A weak GK score is the most common reason a law-strong candidate misses the prelims cut-off.

UP Judiciary Prelims Paper II (Law) 

The law paper carries double the marks, and it decides your prelims result. The official syllabus lists:

  • Jurisprudence
  • International Organisations and Current International Affairs
  • Indian Constitution
  • Transfer of Property Act
  • Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
  • Code of Civil Procedure
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
  • Law of Contract

UPPSC's law questions are mostly bare-act based. A typical one names a section and asks what it deals with, or gives a short fact pattern and asks which provision applies. If you can't recall section numbers quickly, past papers will expose that within the first 20 questions.

UP PCS J Previous Year Paper Question Analysis

The UP PCS J Previous Year Paper question analysis shows one clear pattern: the law paper includes Procedural law and the Constitution, while static GK and current affairs divide GK paper.

UP PCS J Prelims Previous Year Paper Analysis

Subject

Weightage Trend

Areas UPPSC Repeats

Code of Civil Procedure

High

Jurisdiction (S. 9), res judicata (S. 11), Order VII Rule 11, temporary injunctions (Order XXXIX), appeals

Indian Constitution

High

Fundamental Rights, writs (Art. 32, 226), DPSP, emergency provisions, amendments

BNSS

High

FIR, arrest, bail, maintenance (old S. 125), trial procedure

BNS

Medium to High

General exceptions, culpable homicide vs murder, theft and related offences

Law of Contract

Medium

Offer and acceptance, free consent, void agreements, quasi-contracts

BSA

Medium

Relevancy, confessions, dying declarations, burden of proof

Transfer of Property Act

Medium

Sale, mortgage, lease, part performance (S. 53A), lis pendens (S. 52)

Jurisprudence

Low to Medium

Schools of law, sources, rights and duties, possession, ownership

International Organisations & Affairs

Law

UN bodies, ICJ, recent treaties and summits

Check: UP PCS-J Exam Pattern 

UP PCS J Mains Previous Year Paper Analysis

For the mains previous year paper questions follow a fixed pattern. Law papers carry short notes with long problem questions, and examiners reward answers that cite the right section and one strong case. The Language paper tests essay, precise and translation between English and Hindi, and Hindi translation catches out more English-medium candidates than they expect.

Check:  UP Judiciary Mains Preparation 

Benefits of Solving UP PCS J Previous Year Paper

Solving the UP PCS J Previous Year Paper gives you something no textbook can: UPPSC's own idea of what matters. Here's what you actually gain.

  • You learn the examiner's habits - UPPSC returns to the same provisions year after year. After three or four papers you'll start predicting questions before you read the options.
  • You build exam-day speed - Two hours for a dense law paper is tight. Timed practice tells you whether you finish with 15 minutes to spare or 15 questions left blank.
  • You get a feel for negative marking - With a one-third penalty, blind guessing hurts. Past papers teach you when an educated guess (two options eliminated) is worth taking.
  • You set realistic targets - Your score on the 2022 paper, compared with the cut-off trend, is the most honest progress check available.

Must Read: Important Interview Questions for UP Judiciary Exam 

How to Effectively Use UP PCS J Previous Year Papers?

The best way to use UP PCS J Previous Year Papers is in three rounds: diagnose, learn, then simulate. Most aspirants skip straight to round three and waste their best papers.

  1. Diagnose with an old paper first - Take the 2012 or 2013 paper before you've finished the syllabus. Don't worry about the score. You're mapping which acts UPPSC tests most.
  2. Read every explanation, right or wrong - For each question, open the bare act and read the section around the answer. One question then teaches you three or four provisions.
  3. Re-map old criminal law questions - For any IPC, CrPC or Evidence Act question, write the matching BNS, BNSS or BSA section next to it. This single habit prepares you for the new-law framing UPPSC is likely to use.
  4. Keep an error log - Note the act, section and why you got it wrong (didn't know, misread, or guessed). After five papers, the log becomes your revision list.
  5. Save 2018 and 2022 for full mocks -  Sit them in a single two-hour block for each paper, with the same start time as the real exam, and mark with negative marking applied.
  6. Write mains answers against the clock - Pick two law questions a day from mains papers and write them in exam time. Ten minutes for a short note, around 25 for a long answer.

How to Prepare for UP PCS J 2026 Exam?

To prepare for the UP PCS J 2026 exam, start your preparation from bare acts and UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers. The notification isn't out yet, which is good news. Gaps between notification and prelims have run for months in past cycles, and that time is yours to use.

Check your eligibility. In 2026, a ruling by the Supreme Court restored a 1-year minimum legal-practice requirement for Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts, so read the UP Judiciary 2026 notification carefully for the exact rule that applies.

UP PCS J 2026 Preparation Strategy

  • Months 1–3: Foundation. Read the Constitution, CPC and the BNSS with bare acts open. Add one GK subject at a time alongside.
  • Months 4–5: Coverage. Finish the BNS, BSA, Contract, TPA and Jurisprudence. Start solving UP Judiciary Prelims Previous Year Question Papers topic by topic.
  • Month 6: Mains writing. Start answer writing two to three days a week, using mains previous year papers as your question bank.
  • Last 60 days: Simulation. Full-length prelims mocks twice a week, the 2018 and 2022 papers included, plus daily current affairs revision.

Keep a close eye on the upcoming judiciary exams calendar. Other state’s prelims make good extra practice, because CPC, the Constitution and the Evidence Act are tested in much the same way across India.

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Using UP PCS J Previous Year Papers

The most common mistake with UP PCS J Previous Year Papers is treating them as a final test instead of a study tool. A few others come up every cycle.

  • Memorising answers, not provisions - UPPSC rarely repeats a question word for word. It repeats the section. Learn the section.
  • Ignoring the new criminal laws -  Answering a 2016 question with an IPC section number and stopping there leaves you unprepared for a BNS-framed paper.
  • Burning the recent papers too early - If you solve 2022 in month two, you've lost your most realistic mock for the final stretch.
  • Skipping the GK paper - Candidates who score well in law still miss the cut-off because of a weak Paper I.
  • Not marking negatively - Scoring your practice without the one-third penalty gives you a figure you'll never see on exam day.
  • Leaving mains papers for after prelims - The gap between prelims result and mains is short. In 2022, the result came on 16 March 2023 and mains began on 23 May 2023, about nine weeks later.

How to Download UP Judiciary Previous Year Question Papers from UPPSC

  1. Go to the official website, uppsc.up.nic.in.
  2. Open the Candidate's Corner and look for the question papers or answer key section.
  3. Pick "U.P. Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division)" and the year you want.
  4. Download the PDF and save it with the year in the file name, so your set stays organised.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the advantages of solving UP PCS J question Papers?

Expand Faq Icon

Do really solving UP PCS J Question Papers will help score better in the exam?

Expand Faq Icon

How to utilize UP PCS J question papers?

Expand Faq Icon

How can I download the UP PCS J question papers?

Expand Faq Icon

Where can I get UP PCS J Question Paper PDF?

Expand Faq Icon

Where can I get last 3 years UP PCS J Mains Question Papers PDF?

Expand Faq Icon

About the Author

Faculty
Nancy Mahavir Sharma

Legal Writer

With over 5 years of experience in legal research and content writing, Nancy Mahavir Sharma has written and optimized content across law, judiciary, competitive exams, and current affairs. She combines legal research, SEO, and reader-focused writing to create accurate, accessible, and exam-oriented content.... more