CLAT Syllabus 2027 Complete Section-Wise Breakdown, Weightage [Subject-Wsie]
December 6, 2025
Reader's Digest: The CLAT syllabus 2027 includes every skill, from basic language comprehension to advanced legal reasoning. In the subsequent sections, we present an in-depth analysis of the syllabus, subject distribution, and examination pattern for the CLAT syllabus to help candidates prepare effectively.
The focus here is on understanding exactly where and how marks are dispersed. It will help each student concentrate on their strong points and polish weaker areas to perform outstandingly in the CLAT exam syllabus 2027.
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CLAT Syllabus 2027 Overview
The CLAT syllabus has been carefully designed to assess the candidates on various academic and intellectual abilities required for law school. Designed to challenge aspirants, it emphasises comprehension, logical application, and a deep understanding of current and legal concepts.
This blog breaks down the CLAT 2027 exam syllabus structure. This would give you the road to success.
Familiarity with the CLAT 2027 syllabus provides strategic advantages to the candidates. It gives weightage to each section and, thus, clears up the idea about the questions one might face.
Once aspirants have a clear idea about the CLAT syllabus, they can easily pinpoint high-priority areas and thus adjust their study plan accordingly for maximum efficiency.
Decode: CLAT 2027 Eligibility Criteria
Subjects in CLAT 2027 Syllabus [UG]
The CLAT syllabus 2027 covers five primary subjects:
- English Language: Focuses on comprehension and vocabulary.
- Current Affairs, including General Knowledge: Tests awareness of recent events and static GK.
- Legal Reasoning: Assesses the ability to apply legal principles to given scenarios.
- Logical Reasoning: Evaluates logical analysis and reasoning ability.
- Quantitative Techniques: Tests basic mathematical skills.
Read more: CLAT 2027 Time Management Tips
CLAT 2027 Subjects Weightage [UG]
The syllabus and CLAT Exam pattern ensure balanced weightage across all sections. Here’s the breakdown:
| Section | Number of Questions | Weightage |
| English Language | 22-26 questions | roughly 20% of the paper |
| Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 28-32 questions | roughly 25% of the paper |
| Legal Reasoning | 28-32 questions | roughly 25% of the paper |
| Logical Reasoning | 22-26 questions | roughly 20% of the paper |
| Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 questions | roughly 10% of the paper |
This allocation suggests that the focus should be on comprehension-heavy and reasoning-based sections, which aggregate 70% of marks.
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CLAT Syllabus 2027 [Section Wise Breakdown]
The following table gives an overview of the CLAT 2027 syllabus:
|
Section |
Topics Covered |
Skills Tested |
|---|---|---|
|
English Language |
Comprehension, Vocabulary, Grammar |
Reading, Interpretation, Language Proficiency |
|
Current Affairs, GK |
Recent Events, History, Polity, etc. |
Awareness, Retention of Facts |
|
Legal Reasoning |
Legal Principles, Scenarios |
Logical Thinking, Legal Acumen |
|
Logical Reasoning |
Puzzles, Critical Thinking |
Analytical and Reasoning Skills |
|
Quantitative Techniques |
Arithmetic, Data Interpretation |
Basic Mathematical Ability |
Download: CLAT 2027 Study Plan
The CLAT syllabus 2027 has five primary sections. It aims to test different skill sets in each of them. Each section consists of passages of 400-450 words each.
Below is a detailed CLAT exam syllabus breakdown to help you effectively strategise your preparation.
CLAT English Syllabus 2027
The English section of the CLAT syllabus 2027 focuses on comprehension and language skills. It tests the candidate's ability to read, interpret, and analyse complex texts, as well as their command of grammar and vocabulary.
Topics Covered:
- Reading Comprehension:
- Passages of approximately 450-500 words.
- Questions based on:
- The main idea of the passage.
- Inference and conclusion.
- Tone and attitude of the author.
- Vocabulary in context.
- Summary or paraphrasing.
- Vocabulary:
- Synonyms and Antonyms.
- Usage of words in sentences.
- Fill-in-the-blanks and cloze tests.
- Grammar and Sentence Structure:
- Spotting errors.
- Sentence correction and improvement.
- Sentence rearrangement and paragraph formation.
Preparation Tips:
- Read newspapers and novels to enhance comprehension skills.
- Use vocabulary-building apps and regularly practice grammar exercises.
- Try mock tests to work on reading speed and precision.
Read Also - How to Prepare for CLAT 2027 English Section
CLAT Current Affairs And General Knowledge Syllabus 2027
This section evaluates the candidate's awareness of current affairs and their knowledge of history and politics.
Topics Covered:
- Current Affairs:
- National and International Events.
- Important Government Schemes and Policies.
- Awards and Honours.
- Sports Events and Achievements.
- Science and Technology Developments.
- Summits and Agreements.
- Static General Knowledge: (Very Less Weightage but shouldn't be left entirely)
- Indian History: Freedom Struggle, Important Leaders.
- Indian Polity: Constitution, Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.
- Geography: Physical and Political Geography of India and the World.
- Economics: Basic Terminology, Budget, and Economic Policies.
Preparation Tips:
- Read newspapers like The Hindu or The Indian Express daily.
- Follow monthly current affairs magazines or compilations.
- For static topics, refer to standard books like Lucent's General Knowledge.
Read more: How to prepare for Current Affairs for CLAT 2027?
CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2027
The legal reasoning section is part of the CLAT syllabus 2027 that tests how a candidate can understand and apply legal principles in different situations.
Topics Covered:
- Principles of Law:
- Law of Contracts.
- Law of Torts.
- Criminal Law.
- Constitutional Law.
- Application-Based Scenarios:
- Fact-situation questions where candidates must apply legal principles.
- Identifying the most logical solution or interpretation.
- Legal Awareness and Current Issues:
- Recent judgments and amendments.
- Legal terms and maxims.
Preparation Tips:
- Study the basics of the Indian Constitution, landmark judgments and common legal principles.
- Practice solving case-based questions from previous CLAT papers.
- Keep yourself updated with legal developments through online platforms.
Read more: How to prepare for CLAT legal reasoning 2027?
CLAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus 2027
It evaluates a candidate's ability to analyse arguments and solve logical puzzles critically. Critical reasoning is given significant weightage, but questions of analytical rationale can also be raised.
Topics Covered:
- Critical Reasoning:
- Identifying Arguments.
- Drawing Inferences and Conclusions.
- Strengthening and Weakening Arguments.
- Identifying Assumptions and Flaws.
- Analytical Reasoning:
- Arrangements (Linear, Circular, and Matrix).
- Puzzles and Logical Patterns.
- Syllogisms.
- Coding-Decoding.
- Blood Relations.
- Logical Sequences:
- Analogies.
- Series Completion.
- Statement and Assumptions.
Preparation Tips:
- Solve reasoning questions from competitive exam books.
- Practice puzzles and critical reasoning exercises regularly.
- Time yourself when working on mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
You must diligently plan your CLAT 2027 Logical Reasoning Preparation.
CLAT Quantitative Techniques 2027
The quantitative techniques section in the CLAT syllabus 2027 tests basic mathematical skills and numerical interpretation.
Topics Covered:
- Arithmetic:
- Percentages.
- Profit and Loss.
- Simple and Compound Interest.
- Time, Speed, and Distance.
- Ratios and Proportions.
- Averages.
- Number System.
- Data Interpretation:
- Bar Graphs.
- Line Graphs.
- Pie Charts.
- Tables.
- Data Sufficiency.
Preparation Tips:
- Revise concepts from Class 10 Mathematics.
- Practice solving problems at a fast pace while being accurate.
- Attempt data interpretation sets regularly to familiarise yourself with graphs and tables.
Read More: Quantitative Technique Study Plan for CLAT
Additional Points in CLAT Syllabus 2027 [UG]
The CLAT 2027 syllabus focuses on passage-based questions in all sections, meaning the candidates must improve their reading speed and comprehension skills. Regular practice of mock tests, previous year papers, and section-wise quizzes will help aspirants stay ahead in their preparation.
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CLAT 2027 Exam Overview
The Common Law Admission Test is one of India's most competitive entrance exams for granting admission to top NLUs and many other great institutions.
The CLAT syllabus 2027 is the foundation of any candidate's preparation strategy that spans multiple subjects like English, Logical Reasoning, General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.
CLAT 2027 will also not differ from previous years, emphasising testing the candidate's analytical abilities, critical reasoning, and legal concepts.
Both UG and PG exams have a specific syllabus.
For UG aspirants, the exam includes comprehension-based passages in all sections, making it important to develop reading and reasoning skills. Knowing the CLAT syllabus 2027 will ensure strategic tackling of the exam.
Key Highlights:
- Mode of Exam: Offline, Pen-and-Paper
- Duration: 2 hours
- Total Questions: 120 (UG)
- Maximum Marks: 120
- Negative Marking: -0.25 for every incorrect answer
Learn More: How to prepare for CLAT 2027?
Why Knowing the CLAT Syllabus 2027 Matters
- It’s your game plan – Think of the CLAT 2027 syllabus as your playbook. If you don’t know the rules of the game, how can you expect to win? The syllabus tells you exactly what’s in and what’s out.
- No more guesswork – Instead of randomly studying everything under the sun, you can focus on topics that actually appear in the exam. For example, maths is only up to Class 10 level – so you can ditch calculus stress!
- Smart time management – Once you know the CLAT syllabus, you can create a study plan that gives more time to tricky areas and less to topics you’re already good at.
- Better mock test performance – When you know what’s coming, your practice tests become sharper and more targeted. You start spotting patterns in questions.
- Boosts confidence – Walking into the exam knowing you’ve covered every topic in the CLAT syllabus 2027 feels way better than hoping for the best.
- Gives you an edge – In a competitive exam like CLAT, even one extra mark can change your rank. The syllabus helps you grab those extra marks by staying focused.
Common Changes in the CLAT Syllabus 2027 Over the Years
- Shift to comprehension-based questions – A few years back, CLAT was more about direct questions. Now, the CLAT 2027 syllabus focuses heavily on passages in English, Legal Reasoning, and Current Affairs, testing your ability to read, understand, and analyse.
- Current affairs got smarter – Instead of static GK, the syllabus now emphasises contemporary events, often linked with legal or social issues. This means reading quality newspapers is more important than cramming facts.
- Legal reasoning without legal knowledge – The CLAT syllabus shifted from expecting legal theory memorization to testing your reasoning skills through legal principles given in the question itself.
- More emphasis on critical reasoning – The section now includes more argument-based questions, reflecting the demand for sharper critical thinking.
- Concise, skill-based approach – The overall CLAT syllabus has moved towards testing skills over rote learning, rewarding candidates who can think quickly and apply concepts rather than memorize them.
CLAT PG Syllabus 2027
- The CLAT PG question paper has 120 objective-type questions, and each question will carry one mark.
- Like the UG pattern, this exam also has questions based on reading comprehension.
- Also, there shall be a negative mark of 0.25 for each wrongly answered question.
- The CLAT Exam syllabus for the PG program includes the UG program's mandatory subjects and the subjects given below.
Check out the detailed CLAT PG Syllabus from the table below:
| Constitutional Law | Jurisprudence | Administrative Law |
| Law of Contract | Torts | Family Law |
| Criminal Law | Property Law | Company Law |
| Public International Law | Tax Law | Environmental Law |
| Labour & Industrial Law | ||
The exam conducting body will provide you with extracts from primary legal materials, such as essential court decisions in various fields of law, statutes, or regulations, followed by a series of objective-type questions, which will require you to demonstrate the following CLAT syllabus 2027:
- The ability to read and comprehend the issues discussed in the passage.
- Any arguments and viewpoints discussed or set out in the passage.
- Awareness of the issues addressed in the passage.
- Legal issues and facts are related to and arise from the passage, the judgment, or the statute.
- Summarise the passage and your ability to apply your knowledge of the fields of law discussed in the passage.
Conclusion
The CLAT Syllabus 2027 may be a comprehensive and challenging curriculum designed to test the skills and aptitude of aspiring law students. You must stay updated with the latest changes and prepare diligently to succeed in CLAT.
Key takeaways from this blog are:
- For success in the exam, a thorough understanding of each section's topics is necessary. Also, check the CLAT 2027 eligibility criteria.
- English Language and Current Affairs hold significant weightage; focus on comprehension and awareness is crucial.
- Legal Reasoning demands practical application of legal principles in scenarios.
- Logical Reasoning tests critical thinking and analytical abilities.
- Quantitative Techniques necessitate proficiency in fundamental math concepts.
- For more details, visit the official website: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in/
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Samriddhi Pandey
Content Writer
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