Mastering the Logical Reasoning Section: CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023

Author : Palak Khanna

Updated On : April 24, 2024

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Summary: Unlock the gateway to India's top MBA programs with the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023. Dive deep into analytical challenges, from logical puzzles to critical deductions, and stand out in the competitive arena! 

Stepping into the arena of the prestigious CAT exam, aspirants often find themselves amidst complex questions, with reasoning being the most difficult.

As you prepare to embark on this CAT journey, understanding the intricacies of the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023 is your compass, guiding you through challenges and ensuring you emerge victorious.

Let's embark on this journey together and understand the reasoning syllabus in the CAT exam! 

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus Highlights 2023 

The CAT's reasoning section isn't just about logic; it mirrors the challenges of the corporate world, requiring aspirants to showcase their ability to derive conclusions, infer data, and apply structured thought.

Depending on the year, reasoning questions can have varied weightage, but their importance remains undiminished. 

Check the details of the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023:

CAT Exam Logical Reasoning Syllabus  
Total No. of Questions  20 
Type of Questions MCQs & TITA 
Number of MCQs  14 
TITA Questions 
Marks  60 
Difficulty Level  Moderate to High 
Duration  40 minutes 

Check: CAT Exam Notification

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023 

Understanding the CAT's sectional breakdown and the relative importance of the various sections will help you better prepare for the exam. 

The type of question and CAT exam pattern for the DILR section are listed below:

Section  Total Question  Details  CAT exam Reasoning Syllabus PDF 
DILR  20  4 sets of 5 questions, each covering topics of bar graphs, missing data and puzzles  Blood Relations, Syllogism, Directions, Clocks & Calendars, Logical Connectives and Sequences 

 CAT Online Coaching

 CAT Online Coaching

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Important Topics for DILR 

Here are the important topics of the reasoning section:

Linear and Circular Arrangements 

  • Seating arrangements (single & double rows) 
  • Circular seating arrangements with conditions 

Syllogisms 

  • Statement and conclusions 
  • Statement and assumptions 
  • Statement and arguments 

Blood Relations 

Direction Sense 

Clocks & Calendars 

Binary Logic 

Venn Diagrams 

Check: When to Start CAT Exam Preparation

Puzzles 

  • Floor-based puzzles 
  • Distribution puzzles 
  • Box arrangement puzzles 
  • Day-based puzzles 

Assumption-Premise-Conclusion 

Statement-Conclusion 

Cubes 

Dice 

Logical Deductions 

Data Interpretation (DI) 

Check: CAT Eligibility 2023

Tables 

  • Simple tables 
  • Complex tables 

Bar Graphs 

  • Simple bar graphs 
  • Stacked bar graphs 

Line Charts 

Pie Charts 

Combination of Graphs 

Caselets 

Data Sufficiency 

Check: CAT Online Coaching

Critical Reasoning (CR) 

  • Strengthening & Weakening Arguments 
  • Assumption-Based Questions 
  • Inference-Based Questions 
  • Para jumbles & Paragraph Completion 
  • Course of Action 
  • Cause & Effect 

Check: How to Prepare for CAT Reading Comprehension?

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Type of Questions 

The CAT's reasoning section is a blend of logic, analysis, and structured thought. With a clear understanding of the syllabus and consistent practice, aspirants can harness this section to significantly boost their overall score. 

Logical Reasoning (LR)

Logical reasoning tests your ability to think critically and solve problems. 

  • Linear and Circular Arrangements: These questions, encompassing single and double-row seating and circular arrangements with conditions, test spatial understanding and logical sequencing. 
  • Syllogisms: Moving through statements, assumptions, arguments, and conclusions, syllogisms demand a sharp eye for deduction. 
  • Blood Relations and Direction Sense: These topics require intuitive logic combined with a clear understanding of relationships and spatial orientation. 
  • Clocks, Calendars, Cubes, and Dice: Here, mathematical logic melds with spatial reasoning, giving a holistic test of a candidate's analytical skills. 
  • Venn Diagrams and Puzzles: Be it distribution or day-based puzzles, these questions challenge your ability to compartmentalize and sequence information logically. 

Check: How to prepare for quantitative aptitude for CAT

Data Interpretation (DI)

In DI, candidates grapple with data sets, deriving insights and conclusions. 

  • Tables and Graphs: Whether it's deciphering a complex table or interpreting stacked bar graphs, this section tests numerical ability and comprehension. 
  • Caselets and Data Sufficiency: These questions often present scenarios or incomplete data, challenging test-takers to make educated guesses or determine if there's enough information to draw a conclusion. 

Check: How to Prepare for CAT Data Interpretation?

Critical Reasoning (CR)

Critical reasoning is all about arguments, premises, and conclusions. 

  • Strengthening & Weakening Arguments: Can you identify what makes an argument more robust or exposes its flaws? 
  • Assumption-Based Questions: These questions test if you can discern the underpinnings of an argument or statement. 
  • Inference-Based Questions: A step beyond this, you'll need to draw conclusions from the information provided. 

 CAT Online Coaching

 CAT Online Coaching

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Miscellaneous Topics 

While the core topics cover the bulk of the reasoning section, the CAT often throws curveballs with number series, letter sequences, or logical word arrangements.

Being prepared for these ensures no question catches you off-guard. 

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Books 

Here is a list of CAT books which can help you prepare well for this section:

  • How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT by Arun Sharma
  • Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT by Nishit Sinha
  • Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT by Pearson 

The reasoning section, with its varied topics, requires a multi-faceted approach. Efficient strategies, like elimination techniques or using diagrams, can be beneficial.

Moreover, time management is vital. Avoid getting bogged down by tricky questions, and be wary of common pitfalls that can derail your reasoning process. 

Practice is the cornerstone of mastering the CAT's reasoning section. Regular mock tests simulate the real exam, helping you acclimatize to the pressure. Post-test analysis, where you review mistakes and identify areas for improvement, can be incredibly beneficial. 

In conclusion, the CAT's reasoning section is a blend of logic, analysis, and structured thought. With a clear understanding of the syllabus and consistent practice, aspirants can harness this section to significantly boost their overall score. 

Check: CAT 2023 Mock Test

Key takeaways: 

  • The CAT's reasoning section mirrors the analytical challenges of the corporate world, testing candidates' ability to infer data, derive conclusions, and think structurally. 
  • Essential topics within the reasoning syllabus include Linear and Circular Arrangements, Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Direction Sense, Clocks and calendars, and various types of puzzles. 
  • Apart from traditional reasoning topics, candidates must also be adept at data interpretation, from tables to complex charts, and critical reasoning, analyzing arguments and premises. 
  • Books like "How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT" by Arun Sharma and "Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT" by Nishit Sinha and Pearson are invaluable resources for preparation. 

Download Your Free CAT Prep Material

Fill your details

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of the reasoning section in the CAT exam?

How many questions are typically present in the CAT Logical Reasoning section?

What are some of the core topics covered in the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023?

Is the reasoning section only MCQ-based?

Are there any recommended books for the CAT's reasoning section?

Mastering the Logical Reasoning Section: CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023

Author : Palak Khanna

April 24, 2024

SHARE

Summary: Unlock the gateway to India's top MBA programs with the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023. Dive deep into analytical challenges, from logical puzzles to critical deductions, and stand out in the competitive arena! 

Stepping into the arena of the prestigious CAT exam, aspirants often find themselves amidst complex questions, with reasoning being the most difficult.

As you prepare to embark on this CAT journey, understanding the intricacies of the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023 is your compass, guiding you through challenges and ensuring you emerge victorious.

Let's embark on this journey together and understand the reasoning syllabus in the CAT exam! 

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus Highlights 2023 

The CAT's reasoning section isn't just about logic; it mirrors the challenges of the corporate world, requiring aspirants to showcase their ability to derive conclusions, infer data, and apply structured thought.

Depending on the year, reasoning questions can have varied weightage, but their importance remains undiminished. 

Check the details of the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023:

CAT Exam Logical Reasoning Syllabus  
Total No. of Questions  20 
Type of Questions MCQs & TITA 
Number of MCQs  14 
TITA Questions 
Marks  60 
Difficulty Level  Moderate to High 
Duration  40 minutes 

Check: CAT Exam Notification

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023 

Understanding the CAT's sectional breakdown and the relative importance of the various sections will help you better prepare for the exam. 

The type of question and CAT exam pattern for the DILR section are listed below:

Section  Total Question  Details  CAT exam Reasoning Syllabus PDF 
DILR  20  4 sets of 5 questions, each covering topics of bar graphs, missing data and puzzles  Blood Relations, Syllogism, Directions, Clocks & Calendars, Logical Connectives and Sequences 

 CAT Online Coaching

 CAT Online Coaching

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Important Topics for DILR 

Here are the important topics of the reasoning section:

Linear and Circular Arrangements 

  • Seating arrangements (single & double rows) 
  • Circular seating arrangements with conditions 

Syllogisms 

  • Statement and conclusions 
  • Statement and assumptions 
  • Statement and arguments 

Blood Relations 

Direction Sense 

Clocks & Calendars 

Binary Logic 

Venn Diagrams 

Check: When to Start CAT Exam Preparation

Puzzles 

  • Floor-based puzzles 
  • Distribution puzzles 
  • Box arrangement puzzles 
  • Day-based puzzles 

Assumption-Premise-Conclusion 

Statement-Conclusion 

Cubes 

Dice 

Logical Deductions 

Data Interpretation (DI) 

Check: CAT Eligibility 2023

Tables 

  • Simple tables 
  • Complex tables 

Bar Graphs 

  • Simple bar graphs 
  • Stacked bar graphs 

Line Charts 

Pie Charts 

Combination of Graphs 

Caselets 

Data Sufficiency 

Check: CAT Online Coaching

Critical Reasoning (CR) 

  • Strengthening & Weakening Arguments 
  • Assumption-Based Questions 
  • Inference-Based Questions 
  • Para jumbles & Paragraph Completion 
  • Course of Action 
  • Cause & Effect 

Check: How to Prepare for CAT Reading Comprehension?

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Type of Questions 

The CAT's reasoning section is a blend of logic, analysis, and structured thought. With a clear understanding of the syllabus and consistent practice, aspirants can harness this section to significantly boost their overall score. 

Logical Reasoning (LR)

Logical reasoning tests your ability to think critically and solve problems. 

  • Linear and Circular Arrangements: These questions, encompassing single and double-row seating and circular arrangements with conditions, test spatial understanding and logical sequencing. 
  • Syllogisms: Moving through statements, assumptions, arguments, and conclusions, syllogisms demand a sharp eye for deduction. 
  • Blood Relations and Direction Sense: These topics require intuitive logic combined with a clear understanding of relationships and spatial orientation. 
  • Clocks, Calendars, Cubes, and Dice: Here, mathematical logic melds with spatial reasoning, giving a holistic test of a candidate's analytical skills. 
  • Venn Diagrams and Puzzles: Be it distribution or day-based puzzles, these questions challenge your ability to compartmentalize and sequence information logically. 

Check: How to prepare for quantitative aptitude for CAT

Data Interpretation (DI)

In DI, candidates grapple with data sets, deriving insights and conclusions. 

  • Tables and Graphs: Whether it's deciphering a complex table or interpreting stacked bar graphs, this section tests numerical ability and comprehension. 
  • Caselets and Data Sufficiency: These questions often present scenarios or incomplete data, challenging test-takers to make educated guesses or determine if there's enough information to draw a conclusion. 

Check: How to Prepare for CAT Data Interpretation?

Critical Reasoning (CR)

Critical reasoning is all about arguments, premises, and conclusions. 

  • Strengthening & Weakening Arguments: Can you identify what makes an argument more robust or exposes its flaws? 
  • Assumption-Based Questions: These questions test if you can discern the underpinnings of an argument or statement. 
  • Inference-Based Questions: A step beyond this, you'll need to draw conclusions from the information provided. 

 CAT Online Coaching

 CAT Online Coaching

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Miscellaneous Topics 

While the core topics cover the bulk of the reasoning section, the CAT often throws curveballs with number series, letter sequences, or logical word arrangements.

Being prepared for these ensures no question catches you off-guard. 

CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023: Books 

Here is a list of CAT books which can help you prepare well for this section:

  • How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT by Arun Sharma
  • Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT by Nishit Sinha
  • Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT by Pearson 

The reasoning section, with its varied topics, requires a multi-faceted approach. Efficient strategies, like elimination techniques or using diagrams, can be beneficial.

Moreover, time management is vital. Avoid getting bogged down by tricky questions, and be wary of common pitfalls that can derail your reasoning process. 

Practice is the cornerstone of mastering the CAT's reasoning section. Regular mock tests simulate the real exam, helping you acclimatize to the pressure. Post-test analysis, where you review mistakes and identify areas for improvement, can be incredibly beneficial. 

In conclusion, the CAT's reasoning section is a blend of logic, analysis, and structured thought. With a clear understanding of the syllabus and consistent practice, aspirants can harness this section to significantly boost their overall score. 

Check: CAT 2023 Mock Test

Key takeaways: 

  • The CAT's reasoning section mirrors the analytical challenges of the corporate world, testing candidates' ability to infer data, derive conclusions, and think structurally. 
  • Essential topics within the reasoning syllabus include Linear and Circular Arrangements, Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Direction Sense, Clocks and calendars, and various types of puzzles. 
  • Apart from traditional reasoning topics, candidates must also be adept at data interpretation, from tables to complex charts, and critical reasoning, analyzing arguments and premises. 
  • Books like "How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT" by Arun Sharma and "Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for CAT" by Nishit Sinha and Pearson are invaluable resources for preparation. 

Download Your Free CAT Prep Material

Fill your details

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of the reasoning section in the CAT exam?

How many questions are typically present in the CAT Logical Reasoning section?

What are some of the core topics covered in the CAT Exam Reasoning Syllabus 2023?

Is the reasoning section only MCQ-based?

Are there any recommended books for the CAT's reasoning section?

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