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25+ Important Caselets Questions for CAT with Answers [Download PDF]

Author : Lalita Vishwakarma

July 9, 2025

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Overview: Practice 40+ Caselets Questions for CAT with answers. Boost your DILR prep with high-quality logical reasoning and data interpretation caselets now!

Looking to ace the DILR section of the CAT exam? Caselet questions are your best friends; they test your logical reasoning, data analysis, and decision-making skills all in one go. 

We have provided over 40 CAT-level Caselet Questions with options and correct answers to help you master this challenging section. 

These Caselets Questions for CAT cover a wide range of topics, from seating arrangements and puzzles to data-driven decision-making. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced aspirant, these practice sets will sharpen your accuracy and speed for CAT 2025.

Check: Important Geometry Questions for CAT

What Are Caselets Questions for CAT?

Caselet Questions for CAT exam (Common Admission Test) are a form of Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) questions.

Instead of presenting data in traditional formats like tables, graphs, or charts, caselets provide data in the form of a paragraph or story.

This data is followed by a set of questions that require you to analyze, infer, and calculate based on the information provided.

Types of Caselet Questions in CAT 2025:

  1. Logical Puzzle Caselets – Based on arrangements, scheduling, seating, rankings, etc.
  2. Quantitative Caselets – Based on percentages, profit-loss, ratio, averages, etc
  3. Data-Based Decision Caselets – Common in business contexts.
  4. Games and Tournaments – Involving teams, points, rules, and outcomes.

Read More | CAT Exam Preparation and Study Plan

Practice 25+ Caselets Questions for CAT 2025

Here are the important Caselet questions for CAT 2025 that you can practice now!

Caselet 1: Office Project Allocation

An office has 5 employees: A, B, C, D, and E. They are assigned to 3 projects: P1, P2, and P3 with the following conditions:

  • Each project must have at least one employee.
  • No employee works on more than two projects.
  • A works only on P1.
  • B works on P1 and P3.
  • C works on P2 and P3.
  • D and E do not work together on any project.
  • E works on P3 only.

Q1. How many people work on project P1?

A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 1
Correct Answer: A
(A and B)

Q2. Who works on both P2 and P3?

A) C
B) D
C) B
D) E
Correct Answer: A

Prcatice: CAT Inequalities Question and Answers

Q3. Which of the following is a valid team for project P2?

A) C, D
B) C, E
C) A, C
D) B, D
Correct Answer: A
(E only works on P3. A only on P1)

Read more: Arithmetic CAT Questions for Practice

Caselet 2: Fruits in Baskets

There are 3 baskets containing fruits.

  • Basket A has 10 apples and 5 oranges.
  • Basket B has 8 apples and 7 bananas.
  • Basket C has 6 oranges and 9 bananas.

Each fruit is equally likely to be chosen from its respective basket.

Q4. What is the probability of picking an orange from Basket A?

A) 1/3
B) 1/2
C) 5/15
D) 2/3
Correct Answer: A

Q5. Which fruit is present in all baskets?

A) Apple
B) Orange
C) Banana
D) None
Correct Answer: D

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Caselet 3: Product Sales

A company sells 4 products, A, B, C, and D, across 3 quarters. Sales (in units) are as follows:

Product

Q1

Q2

Q3

A

100

120

90

B

80

100

110

C

150

130

140

D

90

70

100

Q6. Which product had the highest total sales over 3 quarters?

A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
Correct Answer: C
(150+130+140 = 420)

Check: Practice with CAT Trigonometry Questions

Q7. In which quarter were total sales maximum?

A) Q1
B) Q2
C) Q3
D) Same in all
Correct Answer: C

Q8. What is the average sales of Product D?

A) 86.67
B) 90
C) 100
D) 93.33
Correct Answer: A

Caselet 4: Students in Classes

In a school, there are 3 classes X, Y, and Z. The number of students who like Math, Science, and English are shown below:

  • Class X: Math – 20, Science – 15, English – 10
  • Class Y: Math – 25, Science – 20, English – 15
  • Class Z: Math – 30, Science – 25, English – 20

Q9. Which class has the highest number of students liking Math?

A) X
B) Y
C) Z
D) Cannot determine
Correct Answer: C

Q10. What is the total number of English-speaking students?

A) 45
B) 40
C) 30
D) 35
Correct Answer: A

Check | CAT Registration Dates 2025

Caselet 5: Employees' Working Days

There are 4 employees: P, Q, R, and S. They work on alternate days in a week (Monday to Sunday) based on these conditions:

  • P works on Monday, Wednesday, Friday
  • Q works on Tuesday, Thursday
  • R works on Saturday
  • S works on Sunday

Q11. Who works the most days in the week?

A) P
B) Q
C) R
D) S
Correct Answer: A

Q12. How many people work on weekends?

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Correct Answer: B
(R and S)

Caselet 6: Shop Inventory

A shop stocks the following items:

  • Pens: 30 red, 20 blue
  • Pencils: 25 black, 35 grey
  • Erasers: 15 big, 10 small

Q13. What is the total number of items in the shop?

A) 130
B) 135
C) 140
D) 145
Correct Answer: B

Q14. What is the ratio of red pens to black pencils?

A) 6:5
B) 5:6
C) 30:25
D) 5:4
Correct Answer: A

Check| How to prepare for data interpretation for CAT exam

Caselet 7: Bank Transactions

A customer made the following transactions in a week:

  • Monday: Deposited ₹5,000
  • Tuesday: Withdrawn ₹2,000
  • Wednesday: Deposited ₹3,000
  • Thursday: Withdrawn ₹1,000
  • Friday: Deposited ₹2,000
  • The initial balance was ₹10,000.

Q15. What is the balance after Friday?

A) ₹17,000
B) ₹18,000
C) ₹16,000
D) ₹15,000
Correct Answer: B

Check: CAT Maths Syllabus Section Wise

Caselet 8: Book Preferences

A survey among 100 students showed:

  • 60 read Fiction
  • 50 read Non-Fiction
  • 30 read both

Q16. How many read only Fiction?

A) 30
B) 40
C) 50
D) 60
Correct Answer: B

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Q17. How many read neither?

A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
Correct Answer: A
(100 – (60 + 50 – 30) = 20 read both, so 80 total, 20 neither)

Caselet 9: Bus Routes

A bus runs between City A and City B with the following options:

  • Route 1: 3 hours
  • Route 2: 4 hours
  • Route 3: 5 hours
  • Each route is equally likely to be chosen.

Q18. What is the expected time to travel from A to B?

A) 4
B) 3
C) 5
D) 4.5
Correct Answer: A
(3+4+5)/3 = 4

Caselet on Target Shooting

A player hits the bullseye 70% of the time. He takes 10 shots.

Q19. What is the expected number of hits?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 5
Correct Answer: B

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Caselet 10: Employees in Departments

A company has 3 departments: HR, Tech, and Sales with:

  • HR: 10 people (6 female)
  • Tech: 15 people (3 female)
  • Sales: 20 people (10 female)

Q20. What percentage of the total employees are female?

A) 40%
B) 45%
C) 35%
D) 50%
Correct Answer: A
Total = 45, Female = 6+3+10 = 19 → (19/45)*100 ≈ 42.22%

Caselet 12: Circular Seating Arrangement

Six people A, B, C, D, E, F are sitting around a circular table facing the center.

  • A sits second to the left of C.
  • D is to the immediate right of A.
  • F is not an immediate neighbour of C or A.
  • B is sitting opposite D.

Read More | Quantitative Ability Syllabus 2025

Q21. Who is sitting to the immediate left of E?

A) A
B) B
C) D
D) F
Correct Answer: A

Q22. Who is opposite to A?

A) C
B) E
C) F
D) B
Correct Answer: C

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Caselet 13: Product Pricing

A shopkeeper marks up an item by 20% and then offers a 10% discount. He sells a product at ₹540 after a discount.

Q23. What was the cost price?

A) ₹500
B) ₹600
C) ₹450
D) ₹480
Correct Answer: A

(540 = CP × 1.2 × 0.9 → CP = 540/1.08 = ₹500)

Check: CAT Exam Cut Off Marks

Caselet 14: Employees and Languages

In a company:

  • 30 employees know French
  • 20 employees know Spanish
  • 10 employees know both
  • 40 employees in total

Q24. How many know only French?

A) 10
B) 20
C) 15
D) 30
Correct Answer: B

Q25. How many know neither?

A) 0
B) 5
C) 10
D) 15
Correct Answer: C
(30 + 20 – 10 = 40 – 30 = 10)

Also check: VARC Syllabus for CAT Exam

Caselet 15: Sales Discount Puzzle

A store offers discounts in the following way:

  • Item A: 10%
  • Item B: 20%
  • Item C: No discount
  • If a customer buys all three, they get an additional 10% off on the total.
  • Prices before discount: A = ₹500, B = ₹1000, C = ₹500.

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Q26. What is the final amount the customer pays?

A) ₹1700
B) ₹1620
C) ₹1530
D) ₹1550
Correct Answer: C
Calculation:

  • A: ₹500 → ₹450
  • B: ₹1000 → ₹800
  • C: ₹500 → ₹500
  • Subtotal = ₹1750
  • After 10% extra discount: ₹1575

Caselet 16: Class Strength Puzzle

In a school, there are 3 classes — A, B, C.

  • Total students: 150
  • A has 10 more students than B
  • C has twice as many as A

Q27. How many students are in class B?

A) 30
B) 35
C) 40
D) 25
Correct Answer: B

Let B = x, then A = x+10, C = 2(x+10)
x + x+10 + 2(x+10) = 150 → solve to get x = 35

Caselet 17: Logical Grid Puzzle

Four friends (Ravi, Mohan, Sita, and Geeta) like four different colours (Red, Blue, Green, Yellow). Each likes a different sport: Cricket, Football, Tennis, and Badminton.

Clues:

  • The person who likes Green also likes Tennis.
  • Ravi does not like Blue.
  • Mohan likes Football but not Yellow.
  • Sita likes Badminton and not Red.
  • Geeta likes Red.

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Q28. Who likes Blue?

A) Ravi
B) Mohan
C) Sita
D) Geeta
Correct Answer: A

(Ravi doesn't like Blue, but the process of elimination leads to Ravi = Blue)

Q29. What sport does Mohan like?

A) Football
B) Badminton
C) Cricket
D) Tennis
Correct Answer: A

Practice: Mixture and Aligation CAT Questions

Caselet 18: Game Scores

Four teams — A, B, C, D — played a round-robin tournament. Each team played every other team once. 2 points were awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. The final scores:

  • A: 4 points
  • B: 3 points
  • C: 2 points
  • D: 1 point

Q30. How many matches ended in a draw?

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Correct Answer: B

Total matches = 6. Total points = 10
Each match gives 2 points → 10/2 = 5 decided by win/loss → 1 match draw
But the point tally shows 2 draws = 2 matches = 2 points from a draw. So answer: B

Why Are Caselets Questions for CAT 2025 Important?

  • High Weightage in LRDI: In recent CAT papers, 2–3 out of 4 sets in LRDI have featured caselet-style questions.
  • Challenging Yet Scoring: Once cracked, a full set can fetch 12 marks (3-4 questions per set).
  • Tests Core Skills: Analytical reasoning, data structuring, and speed are crucial to solving Caselets Questions for CAT.

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How to Solve Caselets Questions for CAT 2025 Effectively

  1. Follow this strategy to approach Caselets Questions for CAT with confidence:
  2. Read the passage carefully to grasp the scenario
  3. Identify known/unknown variables
  4. Convert text into tables or diagrams for better visualization
  5. Eliminate options logically and fill in missing data
  6. Validate answers with consistent logic

Check | How to prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CAT 2025

Conclusion

Caselets are a vital part of the CAT DILR section, and mastering them requires consistent practice and strategy.

The above Caselets Questions for CAT reflect the type and difficulty level you can expect in the real exam. Try solving them without looking at the solutions first and analyze your approach.

As you continue your prep journey, make sure to include caselet-based DI sets in your daily practice to build confidence. Stay tuned for more topic-wise CAT questions and remember, practice is the only shortcut to success!

Know More: CAT Exam Quantitative Aptitude Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Caselets Questions for CAT exam?

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What types of topics might be covered in Caselet Questions?

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