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20+ CAT Maths Questions and Answers PDF Download here

Author : Lalita Vishwakarma

May 6, 2025

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Overview: If you're preparing for the CAT exam, then having a good hold on the Quantitative Ability (QA) section is very important. To make it easy for you, we have provided 20+ CAT maths questions here. Read on!

  • The QA section tests your logical thinking, calculation speed, and conceptual clarity. 
  • The CAT maths section is one of the most scoring parts of the CAT exam. It asks about 22 questions from different topics.

  • Consistent practice with CAT mathematics questions across all topics is key to improving both speed and accuracy.

This blog presents over 20+ CAT Maths questions categorised into three difficulty levels. Each question includes multiple-choice options and a detailed solution available in PDF format.

Read More: How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT Exam

CAT Maths Syllabus 2025 Key Topics

Here is the classification of critical CAT Quant topics of the four broader areas in QA:

IIM CAT QA Syllabus - Broad Area Key Topics
Arithmetic Syllabus for CAT Time, Speed and Distance
Ratio, Proportion and Variation
Time and Work
Pipes and Cisterns
Simple and Compound Interest
Percentage
Profit and Loss
Averages
Mixtures 
Algebra Syllabus for CAT Linear and Quadratic Equations
Special Equations
Inequalities and Modulus
Surds and Indices
Logarithm
Functions and Graphs
Polynomials
Arithmetic Progression (AP)
Geometric Progression (GP)
Harmonic Progression (HP) 
Number Theory and Modern Maths Syllabus for CAT Permutation and Combination
Probability
Set Theory
Factorials
Remainders
Base System
Factor Theory
LCM, HCF
Divisibility
Units Digit
Last 2 digits
Statistics 
Geometry Syllabus for CAT Lines and Angles
Triangles
Quadrilaterals and Polygons
Circles
Trigonometry
Co-ordinate Geometry

Read more: CAT Geometry Formulas with Explanation

20+ CAT Maths Questions for 2025 to Practice Now

We have listed the important CAT 2025 maths questions with three difficulty levels: easy, medium and difficult. The solutions to these CAT exam maths questions are provided in the PDF form. Solve these questions and analyse your performance.

Easy Level CAT Maths Questions 2025

1. If x + 2 = 7, what is the value of x?

  1. A) 4
    B) 5
    C) 6
    D) 3

2. A pen is bought for ₹20 and sold for ₹25. What is the profit percentage?

  1. A) 20%
    B) 22%
    C) 25%
    D) 30%

3. A number increased by 20% becomes 120. What is the original number?

  1. A) 90
    B) 100
    C) 110
    D) 80

4. What is the LCM of 12 and 18?

  1. A) 24
    B) 30
    C) 36
    D) 48

5. What is the average of first five natural numbers?

  1. A) 3
    B) 2.5
    C) 5
    D) 4

6. If 15% of a number is 45, what is the number?

  1. A) 250
    B) 300
    C) 350
    D) 400

7. A train covers 180 km in 3 hours. What is its speed?

  1. A) 60 km/h
    B) 55 km/h
    C) 70 km/h
    D) 50 km/h

8. Simplify: √49 + √16

  1. A) 12
    B) 10
    C) 11
    D) 9

Practise with: CAT Trigonometry Question with Solutions

Medium Level CAT Maths Questions 2025

9. Solve: 2x + 3 = 11

  1. A) 3
    B) 4
    C) 5
    D) 6

10. If the average of five consecutive odd numbers is 35, find the smallest number.

  1. A) 31
    B) 33
    C) 35
    D) 37

11. A can do a work in 20 days, B in 30 days. How long will they take together?

  1. A) 10 days
    B) 11 days
    C) 12 days
    D) 15 days

12. Solve: (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0

  1. A) x = -1 or 2
    B) x = 1 or -2
    C) x = 2 or 3
    D) x = -1 or 1

13. A sum becomes ₹2,400 in 2 years at 10% simple interest. Find the principal.

  • A) ₹2,100
    B) ₹2,200
    C) ₹2,000
    D) ₹1,900

14. If 3x – 4 = 2x + 5, find x.

  1. A) 8
    B) 9
    C) 7
    D) 10

15. The perimeter of a square is 40 cm. What is its area?

  1. A) 64 cm²
    B) 100 cm²
    C) 144 cm²
    D) 36 cm²

16. A sum triples in 8 years at simple interest. Find the rate.

  1. A) 30%
    B) 20%
    C) 25%
    D) 15%

17. What is the unit digit of 7⁸⁴?

  1. A) 7
    B) 9
    C) 3
    D) 1

18. If 2x² – 3x – 5 = 0, what is the sum of the roots?

  1. A) 2
    B) 3
    C) 1.5
    D) 3/2

Check: How to prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CAT exam

Difficulty Level CAT Maths Questions 2025

19. Solve: √(x+5) + √(x–1) = 4

  1. A) x = 3
    B) x = 4
    C) x = 5
    D) x = 6

20. A boat takes 6 hours downstream and 8 hours upstream for 96 km. Find speed in still water.

  1. A) 10 km/hr
    B) 11 km/hr
    C) 12 km/hr
    D) 13 km/hr

21. If x³ – 3x + 1 = 0, find x⁶ + 9x² + 1

  1. A) 9
    B) 8
    C) 7
    D) 6

22. What is the smallest number that leaves a remainder 1 when divided by 2, 3, and 4?

  1. A) 10
    B) 13
    C) 25
    D) 13

23. If log₂x = 5, what is x?

  1. A) 32
    B) 64
    C) 16
    D) 8

24. If a³ + b³ = 35 and ab = 3, find (a + b)³

  1. A) 49
    B) 62
    C) 71
    D) 68

25. A train passes a pole in 15 seconds and a platform of 100m in 25 seconds. Find the train's length.

  1. A) 150 m
    B) 200 m
    C) 250 m
    D) 300 m

Read more: CAT Mensuration Questions with Answers

Benefits of CAT Maths Questions 2025

  • Improves logical and analytical thinking abilities.
  • Enhances time management under pressure.
  • Strengthens foundational mathematical concepts.
  • Builds confidence in quantitative problem-solving.
  • Aids performance in other competitive exams.
  • Supports data-driven decision-making skills.
  • Sharpens mental calculation speed and accuracy.
  • Encourages a structured approach to problem-solving.
  • Prepares candidates for real-world business scenarios.
  • Increases chances of securing higher percentile in CAT.

Best Books for CAT Maths Syllabus Preparation 2025

The market and internet are flooded with CAT study material, but choosing the right CAT Preparation books is significant.

You can refer to the below-mentioned important CAT exam maths Quant preparation books that align with the CAT quant syllabus, along with their detailed descriptions in the following table: 

Best preparation books you can refer to for CAT QA Syllabus 2025 preparations: 

CAT Exam Quantitative Ability Syllabus 2025 Preparation Books Author
Quantitative Aptitude for the CAT  Nishit K Sinha/Pearson
Quantitative Aptitude Quantum CAT  Arihant
How to Prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CAT  Arun Sharma/ Tata McGraw-Hill
Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations  RS Agarwal/ S Chand
Quantitative Aptitude for CAT  Dinesh k Sinha
Quantum CAT  Sarvesh Verma

Know More | How Many Times CAT Exam is Conducted in a Year

Conclusion

Preparing for the CAT exam maths questions can feel challenging, but with the right practice, it becomes a lot easier to crack.

We bring you a handpicked set of CAT level maths questions to help you build strong problem-solving skills.

Whether you're just starting or already revising, these CAT maths practice questions are designed to cover important topics and exam patterns.

We’ve also included CAT maths questions with answers and detailed solutions so you can learn from your mistakes and improve faster.

If you’ve been searching for CAT maths previous year question papers, CAT exam maths question paper samples, or even downloadable CAT maths questions PDF, this blog has everything you need. Get ready to practice smart and boost your score with these expert-level questions!

Explore: CAT Maths Syllabus for 2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of mathematics questions are asked in the CAT exam?

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Is higher-level mathematics like calculus included in the CAT exam syllabus?

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How many maths questions are asked in the CAT exam?

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How can I improve my accuracy in CAT maths questions?

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Are CAT maths questions very difficult to solve?

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