July 14, 2026
Overview: The Symbiosis SET Quantitative Aptitude questions tests your numerical ability, logical thinking, and problem-solving speed through questions based on Class 10–12 Mathematics.
How many Quantitative Aptitude questions are asked in SET 2027, and which topics should I prepare the most?
Quick Answer:
The SET 2027 Quantitative Aptitude section is expected to comprise 16 questions out of the total 60, based on the recent exam pattern. Arithmetic is likely to contribute nearly half of the section, with topics such as Percentages, Profit & Loss, Simple & Compound Interest, Ratio & Proportion, Time & Work, and Time, Speed & Distance being the most frequently tested.
Since there is no negative marking, attempting every question is recommended. The overall difficulty is expected to be easy to moderate, with greater emphasis on speed, calculation accuracy, and formula application than on advanced mathematics.
While the syllabus is broad, a significant share of the questions comes from Arithmetic, making it the highest-priority area for preparation.
With no negative marking and an overall exam timer, success depends on selecting the right questions, applying formulas quickly, and maintaining accuracy throughout the section.
Here is the list of the Quantitative Aptitude questions for the SET 2027 Exam:
Here are the sample questions for SET Quantitative Aptitude:
Q1. A shopkeeper marks the price of an article at 25% above the cost price and then offers a 10% discount. Find his profit percentage.
A) 10%
B) 12.5%
C) 15%
D) 20%
Answer: B) 12.5%
Explanation: Let CP = 100. Marked Price = 125. SP after 10% discount = 125 × 0.9 = 112.5. Profit = 12.5%.
Q2. The population of a town increases by 10% in the first year and decreases by 10% in the second year. What is the net percentage change?
A) No change
B) 1% increase
C) 1% decrease
D) 2% decrease
Answer: C) 1% decrease
Explanation: Let population = 100. After year 1 = 110. After year 2 = 110 × 0.9 = 99. Net change = −1%.
Q3. If 40% of a number is 96, what is 60% of the same number?
A) 120
B) 132
C) 144
D) 156
Answer: C) 144
Explanation: 40% of x = 96 → x = 240. 60% of 240 = 144.
Q4. A man buys an article for ₹800 and sells it for ₹960. Find his profit percentage.
A) 15%
B) 18%
C) 20%
D) 25%
Answer: C) 20%
Explanation: Profit = 960 − 800 = 160. Profit % = (160/800) × 100 = 20%.
| Topic | Download Link |
|---|---|
| Basic Algebra & Polynomials | |
| Combination | |
| Percentage | |
| Profit, Loss & Discount | |
| Ratio, Proportion, Variation & Partnership | |
| Average, Mixture & Alligation | |
| Simple & Compound Interest | |
| Time, Work, Pipes & Cisterns, Chain Rule | |
| Surds, Indices & Logarithms | |
| Set Theory | |
| Functions & Graphs | |
| Linear & Quadratic Equations | |
| Geometry & Mensuration | |
| Inequalities & Modulus | |
| Coordinate Geometry & Trigonometry | |
| Permutation & Combination | |
| Probability | |
| Progression (AP, GP, HP) | |
| Work & Time | |
| Matrices | |
| Miscellaneous Topics | |
| Basic Algebra – Linear Equations | |
| Fundamental Principle of Counting | |
| Geometry – Circles | |
| Logarithm | |
| Mean, Mode & Median | |
| Mensuration (2D & 3D) | |
| Number System & Factors | |
| Number Theory | |
| Time, Speed & Distance (Boats, Streams, Linear Motion) |
Q5. By selling an item for ₹450, a shopkeeper incurs a loss of 10%. Find the cost price.
A) ₹480
B) ₹495
C) ₹500
D) ₹520
Answer: C) ₹500
Explanation: SP = 90% of CP → 450 = 0.9 × CP → CP = 500.
Q6. A trader marks his goods 40% above the cost price and allows a discount to earn a profit of 12%. Find the discount percentage.
A) 15%
B) 18%
C) 20%
D) 25%
Answer: C) 20%
Explanation: CP = 100, MP = 140. SP for 12% profit = 112. Discount = 140 − 112 = 28. Discount % = (28/140) × 100 = 20%.
Q7. Find the Simple Interest on ₹5,000 at 8% per annum for 3 years.
A) ₹1,000
B) ₹1,100
C) ₹1,200
D) ₹1,300
Answer: C) ₹1,200
Explanation: SI = (P × R × T)/100 = (5000 × 8 × 3)/100 = 1,200.
Q8. Find the Compound Interest on ₹10,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years (compounded annually).
A) ₹2,000
B) ₹2,050
C) ₹2,100
D) ₹2,150
Answer: C) ₹2,100
Explanation: CI = P[(1+R/100)^T − 1] = 10,000 × (1.21 − 1) = 2,100.
Q9. Divide ₹720 among A, B, and C in the ratio 2:3:4. Find the largest share.
A) ₹280
B) ₹300
C) ₹320
D) ₹360
Answer: C) ₹320
Explanation: Total parts = 9. Each part = 720/9 = 80. Largest share = 4 × 80 = 320.
Q10. If a:b = 3:4 and b:c = 8:9, find a:b:c.
A) 3:4:9
B) 6:8:9
C) 3:8:9
D) 6:4:9
Answer: B) 6:8:9
Explanation: Make b common: a:b = 3:4 = 6:8; b:c = 8:9. So a:b:c = 6:8:9.
Q11. The average of 5 numbers is 20. If one of the numbers, 10, is replaced by 30, find the new average.
A) 22
B) 23
C) 24
D) 25
Answer: C) 24
Explanation: Sum = 5 × 20 = 100. New sum = 100 − 10 + 30 = 120. New average = 120/5 = 24.
Q12. The average age of 30 students in a class is 12 years. The average age of 10 teachers is 40 years. Find the average age of all of them together.
A) 17
B) 18
C) 19
D) 21
Answer: C) 19
Explanation: Total student age = 360. Total teacher age = 400. Combined total = 760. Total people = 40. Average = 760/40 = 19.
Read More : Paper pattern of the SET Exam 2027 Exam.
Q13. A can complete a work in 12 days and B in 15 days. In how many days will they finish the work together?
A) 6 days
B) 6â…” days
C) 7 days
D) 7½ days
Answer: B) 6â…” days
Explanation: Combined rate = 1/12 + 1/15 = 9/60 = 3/20. Time = 20/3 = 6â…” days.
Q14. A can do a piece of work in 10 days and B in 15 days. They work together for 4 days, after which A leaves. In how many more days will B finish the remaining work alone?
A) 3 days
B) 4 days
C) 5 days
D) 6 days
Answer: C) 5 days
Explanation: Combined rate/day = 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6. Work done in 4 days = 4/6 = 2/3. Remaining = 1/3. B's rate = 1/15 per day. Time = (1/3) ÷ (1/15) = 5 days.
Q15. A train 120 m long crosses a pole in 10 seconds. Find its speed in km/hr.
A) 36 km/hr
B) 40 km/hr
C) 43.2 km/hr
D) 48 km/hr
Answer: C) 43.2 km/hr
Explanation: Speed = 120/10 = 12 m/s = 12 × 18/5 = 43.2 km/hr.
Q16. Two trains of length 100 m and 150 m run in opposite directions at speeds of 30 m/s and 20 m/s respectively. Find the time taken to cross each other.
A) 4 sec
B) 5 sec
C) 6 sec
D) 7 sec
Answer: B) 5 sec
Explanation: Relative speed = 30 + 20 = 50 m/s. Total length = 250 m. Time = 250/50 = 5 sec.
Q17. A man travels a distance of 60 km at 20 km/hr and returns at 30 km/hr. Find his average speed for the entire journey.
A) 22 km/hr
B) 24 km/hr
C) 25 km/hr
D) 26 km/hr
Answer: B) 24 km/hr
Explanation: Average speed = 2xy/(x+y) = (2 × 20 × 30)/50 = 24 km/hr.
Q18. In what ratio must rice at ₹40/kg be mixed with rice at ₹60/kg to get a mixture worth ₹52/kg?
A) 3:2
B) 2:3
C) 5:4
D) 4:5
Answer: B) 2:3
Explanation: By alligation: (60−52) : (52−40) = 8 : 12 = 2:3.
Q19. A father is 3 times as old as his son. After 12 years, the father will be twice as old as his son. Find the present age of the son.
A) 10 years
B) 12 years
C) 14 years
D) 15 years
Answer: B) 12 years
Explanation: Let son = S, father = 3S. 3S + 12 = 2(S + 12) → 3S + 12 = 2S + 24 → S = 12.
Q20. The sum of the present ages of A and B is 45 years. Five years ago, A's age was 4 times B's age. Find their present ages.
A) 30, 15
B) 33, 12
C) 35, 10
D) 28, 17
Answer: B) 33, 12
Explanation: A + B = 45. (A−5) = 4(B−5) → A = 4B − 15.
Substituting: 4B − 15 + B = 45 → B = 12, A = 33.
Q21. Find the remainder when 2^100 is divided by 7.
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 6
Answer: B) 2
Explanation: 2^3 = 8 ≡ 1 (mod 7). 100 = 3×33 + 1, so 2^100 ≡ 2^1 = 2 (mod 7).
Q22. The sum of a number and its reciprocal is 2.5. Find the number.
A) 1
B) 1.5
C) 2
D) 3
Answer: C) 2
Explanation: x + 1/x = 2.5 → 2x² − 5x + 2 = 0 → (2x−1)(x−2) = 0 → x = 2 or 0.5. Taking the whole number, x = 2.
Also Check: Best preparation books for the SET exam 2027
Q23. Simplify: 15 + [8 ÷ 2 × (3+1)] − 6
A) 21
B) 23
C) 25
D) 27
Answer: C) 25
Explanation: 8 ÷ 2 = 4; 4 × 4 = 16. So 15 + 16 − 6 = 25.
Q24. If x + y = 10 and xy = 21, find the value of x² + y².
A) 52
B) 55
C) 58
D) 60
Answer: C) 58
Explanation: x² + y² = (x+y)² − 2xy = 100 − 42 = 58.
Q25. Solve for x: 2(x−3) + 4 = 3x − 5
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: C) 3
Explanation: 2x − 6 + 4 = 3x − 5 → 2x − 2 = 3x − 5 → x = 3.
Q26. Find the area of a triangle with sides 5 cm, 12 cm, and 13 cm.
A) 25 cm²
B) 28 cm²
C) 30 cm²
D) 32 cm²
Answer: C) 30 cm²
Explanation: Since 5² + 12² = 13², it's a right triangle. Area = ½ × 5 × 12 = 30 cm².
Q27. The circumference of a circle is 88 m. Find its area. (Use π = 22/7)
A) 588 m²
B) 600 m²
C) 616 m²
D) 625 m²
Answer: C) 616 m²
Explanation: 2πr = 88 → r = 14. Area = πr² = (22/7) × 196 = 616 m².
| Elementary Algebra Booklet | |
| Book on Concepts for Geometry | |
| Number System Concepts Booklet | |
| Inequalities Concepts Booklet | |
| Booklet on Syllogisms | |
| Booklet on Vocabulary Building Techniques | |
| Data Arrangement & Puzzles Booklet | |
| Booklet on Idioms & Phrases |
Q28. Study the table showing annual revenue (in ₹ crore) of four companies:
|
Company |
2024 |
2025 |
|
A |
200 |
250 |
|
B |
150 |
210 |
|
C |
300 |
330 |
|
D |
100 |
150 |
Which company recorded the highest percentage growth from 2024 to 2025?
A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
Answer: D) D
Explanation: Growth %: A = 25%, B = 40%, C = 10%, D = 50%. D has the highest growth.
Q29. A bar graph shows the number of students in five sections: A = 40, B = 55, C = 35, D = 60, E = 50. Find the average number of students per section.
A) 44
B) 46
C) 48
D) 50
Answer: C) 48
Explanation: Sum = 40+55+35+60+50 = 240. Average = 240/5 = 48.
Q30. A bag contains 5 red and 7 blue balls. One ball is drawn at random. Find the probability that it is red.
A) 5/7
B) 5/12
C) 7/12
D) 1/2
Answer: B) 5/12
Explanation: Total balls = 12. P(red) = 5/12.
Q31. A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability that it is a king or a queen.
A) 1/13
B) 2/13
C) 4/13
D) 1/26
Answer: B) 2/13
Explanation: Kings = 4, Queens = 4, favourable = 8. P = 8/52 = 2/13.
Q32. In how many ways can 5 students be arranged in a row?
A) 60
B) 100
C) 120
D) 150
Answer: C) 120.
Explanation: Number of arrangements = 5! = 120.
Here is the list of the important formulas for the SET 2027 Quantitative Aptitude Questions:
|
Topic |
Important Formulas |
|
Percentage |
• x% of y = (x/100) × y • If A is x% more than B, then B is x/(100 + x) × 100% less than A. |
|
Profit & Loss |
• Profit % = (Profit ÷ Cost Price) × 100 • Loss % = (Loss ÷ Cost Price) × 100 • Selling Price (SP) = CP × (100 + Profit%)/100 • SP after Discount = MP × (100 − Discount%)/100 |
|
Simple & Compound Interest |
• Simple Interest (SI) = (P × R × T)/100 • Compound Interest (CI) = P[(1 + R/100)T − 1] • Amount (CI) = P(1 + R/100)T |
|
Ratio & Proportion |
• If a : b = c : d, then ad = bc • To combine a : b and b : c, first make the common term (b) equal using the LCM. |
|
Average |
• Average = Sum of Observations ÷ Number of Observations |
|
Time & Work |
• If A completes a job in n days, then A's 1-day work = 1/n • Combined Work Rate = Sum of Individual Work Rates |
|
Time, Speed & Distance |
• Speed = Distance ÷ Time • Average Speed (Equal Distances) = 2xy/(x + y) • km/hr → m/s = × 5/18 • m/s → km/hr = × 18/5 • Relative Speed: Opposite Directions = Sum of Speeds; Same Direction = Difference of Speeds |
|
Mixture & Alligation |
• Cheaper Quantity / Dearer Quantity = (Dearer Price − Mean Price) ÷ (Mean Price − Cheaper Price) |
|
Number System |
• HCF × LCM = Product of Two Numbers • Sum of First n Natural Numbers = n(n + 1)/2 |
|
Algebra |
• (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² • (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² • a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) |
|
Mensuration |
• Area of Triangle = ½ × Base × Height • Area of Circle = πr² • Circumference of Circle = 2πr • Area of Rectangle = l × b • Perimeter of Rectangle = 2(l + b) • Volume of Cube = a³ • Volume of Cylinder = πr²h |
|
Probability |
• Probability = Number of Favourable Outcomes ÷ Total Number of Outcomes |
Many SET aspirants also explore IPMAT as a backup or parallel option, so here's a quick reference:
|
Parameter |
SET Quantitative Aptitude |
IPMAT Quant |
|
Difficulty |
Moderate, Class 10–12 |
Moderate-to-Tough, includes SI (subjective) questions |
|
Question Count |
16 (MCQ only) |
30–40 (MCQ + Short Answer) |
|
Negative Marking |
None |
Yes, for MCQs |
|
Time Pressure |
High (shared 60-min pool) |
Moderate (dedicated Quant time) |
|
Core Focus |
Arithmetic-heavy |
Arithmetic + Algebra + Modern Maths |
If you're targeting both exams, master Arithmetic first; it's the highest-yield overlap between the two syllabi.
Read More: Previous year's SET question papers
Preparing well for the SET Quantitative Aptitude section is less about learning difficult concepts and more about mastering the fundamentals, practising consistently, and improving your speed with regular mock tests.
Focus on high-weightage topics like Arithmetic, revise the essential formulas frequently, and analyse your mistakes after every practice session.
The Symbiosis SET Quantitative Aptitude questions shared in this guide are designed to help you understand the latest exam pattern and identify the areas that require more attention.
As you continue your preparation, make it a habit to solve more Quantitative Aptitude questions for SET under timed conditions to build both confidence and exam temperament.
Finally, don't stop at just one practice session. Regularly attempt SET Quantitative Aptitude sample questions, sectional tests, and full-length mock tests to improve your accuracy, time management, and overall score.
With the right strategy and consistent practice, you'll be well-prepared to ace the Quantitative Aptitude section and secure a competitive score in SET 2027.
Frequently Asked Questions
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