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JIPMAT Logical Reasoning Questions 2027 [Sample Questions & Answers with Solutions]
October 9, 2026
JIPMAT Logical Reasoning questions in 2027 fall under the Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) section, which carries 33 questions worth 132 marks.
This guide provides solved sample questions with full explanations, a topic map of what is actually asked, high-yield problem-solving strategies, common mistakes, and a preparation plan tailored for JIPMAT 2027.
In JIPMAT, Logical Reasoning is not a standalone section. It sits inside the Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) section, which has 33 questions for 132 marks out of the total 100 questions and 400 marks.
Every question carries +4 for a correct answer and −1 for a wrong one, with no penalty for unattempted questions.
LR topics that appear regularly include analogy, blood relations, seating arrangements, coding-decoding, direction sense, series, clocks, and calendars. With structured practice, this is one of the highest-scoring parts of the paper.
Understanding the JIPMAT Logical Reasoning Section 2027
A quick clarification that trips up many first-time aspirants: JIPMAT 2027 does not have a section literally titled "Logical Reasoning." Reasoning questions are examined within the Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) section.
So when you prepare "LR for JIPMAT," you are really preparing one half of DILR, the other half being Data Interpretation (tables, pie charts, bar graphs, caselets). The reasoning portion is designed to test three things:
- Analytical skills: drawing valid conclusions from given information
- Problem-solving ability: breaking complex, conditional setups into steps
- Pattern recognition: spotting relationships in numbers, letters, and arrangements
Here are the topics that show up most often, with the kind of question each generates:
| Topic | What the question asks you to do |
|---|---|
| Analogy | Find the relationship between paired terms and apply it |
| Blood Relations | Map out family connections |
| Puzzles & Seating Arrangement | Place people/objects using conditional clues |
| Coding-Decoding | Decode a rule and apply it to a new word |
| Odd One Out | Spot the item that breaks the pattern |
| Direction Sense | Track movement and final position |
| Series Completion | Predict the next term in a number/letter sequence |
| Clocks & Calendars | Calculate angles, days, and repeating years |
| Syllogisms & Statements | Judge what logically follows |
If you can recognise which of these a question belongs to within the first few seconds, you have already saved time, and time is the real constraint in this paper.
Sample JIPMAT Logical Reasoning Questions with Solutions 2027
Below are important LR questions in the JIPMAT style. Each one now comes with a worked solution so you can check not just what the answer is but why.
Q1. Find the term that completes the analogy the same way as the given pair. BJMS : EMPV:: AWPL:?
(a) DYRO
(b) CORN
(c) DZSO
(d) DZRO
Answer: (c) DZSO.
Each letter shifts forward by +3 (B→E, J→M, M→P, S→V). Apply +3 to AWPL: A→D, W→Z, P→S, L→O = DZSO.
Q2. Five people A, B, C, D and E run a race. D ran faster than E but slower than B. C ran slower than E but was not the slowest. Who was the fastest?
(a) A
(b) C
(c) B
(d) D
Answer: (c) B.
From the clues: B > D > E > C, and C is not the slowest, so A is the slowest. Order: B > D > E > C > A. B is fastest.
Read More: Coding and Decoding for BBA Exam
Q3. P, Q, R and S each play one of Chess, Tennis, Cricket, Football and live in Bombay, Calcutta, Ahmedabad or Jaipur. (i) Neither S nor the person from Calcutta plays Cricket. (ii) Q plays Football or Chess. (iii) P is from Bombay. (iv) P plays Chess or Tennis. (v) The Tennis player is from Jaipur. Who plays the sport of the person living in Ahmedabad?
(a) Tennis
(b) Chess
(c) Cricket
(d) Football
Answer: (c) Cricket
P is from Bombay, so P is not the Jaipur Tennis player; hence P plays Chess. Then Q plays Football (Chess is taken). Cricket and Tennis remain for R and S. S cannot play Cricket, so S plays Tennis (and is from Jaipur), leaving R with Cricket. The Ahmedabad resident is therefore R who plays Cricket, and condition (i) says the Calcutta resident doesn’t play Cricket, so R isn’t from Calcutta. Bombay (P) and Jaipur (S) are taken, so R is from Ahmedabad.
Q4. Find the odd one out.
(a) PWSORAR
(b) GPNEIO
(c) TPORAR
(d) JRABLNI
Answer:(d) JRABLNI
Unscrambled, the options are SPARROW, PIGEON, PARROT and BRINJAL. The first three are birds; BRINJAL is a vegetable.
Q5. Ram and Sham are real brothers. Sita and Gita are real sisters. Ram's son is Gita's real brother. How is Sham related to Sita?
(a) Brother
(b) Father
(c) Uncle
(d) Grandfather
Answer: (c) Uncle
Ram's son is Gita's brother, so Gita (and her sister Sita) are Ram's children. Sham is Ram's brother, making Sham the uncle of Sita.
Q6. "If the game is interesting, then I play it." Which conclusion logically follows?
(a) I played a game, so it was interesting
(b) The game is interesting, I do not play it
(c) I did not play though it was interesting
(d) I did not play a game implies the game was not interesting
Answer: (d) I did not play a game implies the game was not interesting
This is the contrapositive of the statement (If P → Q, the contrapositive ¬Q → ¬P is always valid. “I did not play” implies “the game was not interesting.”), which is always logically valid.
Q7. A boy runs 150 m south, turns left and runs 300 m, turns left again and runs 350 m, then turns right and runs 50 m to reach a stadium. In which direction is the stadium from his house?
(a) North
(b) South-East
(c) East
(d) North-East
Answer: (d) North-East
Net movement is 350 m north − 150 m south = 200 m north, and 300 m + 50 m = 350 m east. So the stadium is north-east of the house.
Q8. Sham knows Ram's birthday is between 14th and 21st October. Shalini knows it is between 15th and 20th October. Both know it falls on a Wednesday this year. If 2nd October is Monday, when is Ram's birthday?
(a) 16th Oct
(b) 17th Oct
(c) 18th Oct
(d) 19th Oct
Answer: (c) 18th October
If 2nd Oct is Monday, then 4th, 11th and 18th are Wednesdays. The only Wednesday inside the overlapping 15th–20th range is the 18th.
Q9. Eight persons A–H sit around a circle facing the centre. E sits fourth to the right of F and second to the left of A. D is not a neighbour of A or C. B sits third to the right of D. F never sits next to H. Which pair sits between G and A?
(a) C, F
(b) A, B
(c) E, H
(d) D, H
Answer: (a) C, F
Place F first. E is 4th to F’s right, and A is 2nd to E’s right. B is 3rd to the right of D, which forces D to sit 2nd to F’s right, with B directly opposite F. D cannot neighbour C, so C sits to F’s left. H cannot sit next to F, which leaves G immediately to F’s right and H between D and E. Going around the circle to the right, the order is F, G, D, H, E, B, A, C. On the shorter side, the people between G and A are F and C.
Q10. A clock shows 3:00 p.m. What time will it show when the hour hand moves 135°?
(a) 5:30
(b) 7:30
(c) 6:30
(d) 8:30
Answer: (b) 7:30 The hour hand moves 30° per hour. 135° ÷ 30° = 4.5 hours. 3:00 + 4 hours 30 minutes = 7:30.
Q11. If the year 2008 starts on a Monday, the calendar of 2009 will repeat in which year?
(a) 2015
(b) 2011
(c) 2013
(d) 2016
Answer: (a) 2015
A calendar repeats when the total odd days add up to a multiple of 7 and the leap-year status matches. Counting from 2009 to 2014, the odd days are 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 (2012 is a leap year) + 1 + 1 = 7. So 2015 starts on the same day as 2009, and both are non-leap years. Remove the “2008 starts on a Monday” line.
Q12. Find the next term: 2, 12, 30, 56, 90, ?
(a) 132
(b) 146
(c) 136
(d) 128
Answer: (a) 132 is (2n − 1) × 2n, which produces 1×2, 3×4, 5×6, 7×8, 9×10, and then 11×12 = 132.
Q13. Which word cannot be formed from the letters of "CONSULTATION"?
(a) NATION
(b) STATION
(c) SOLUTION
(d) SALUTE
Answer: (d) SALUTE "CONSULTATION" has no letter E, so SALUTE cannot be formed.
Q14. In a code, HE = 418 and GO = 240. How is SHE coded?
(a) 4444
(b) 3333
(c) 4433
(d) 3344
Answer: (d) 3344.
Reverse alphabet positions (A = 26 … Z = 1). HE is 19 × 22 = 418, GO is 20 × 12 = 240, so SHE is 8 × 19 × 22 = 3344.
Q15. Match the clock angle with the time.
| List I (angle) | List II (time) |
|---|---|
| (A) 105° | (I) 7:15 |
| (B) 45° | (II) 9:15 |
| (C) 127.5° | (III) 4:30 |
| (D) 172.5° | (IV) 2:30 |
Answer: (a) A–IV, B–III, C–I, D–II, matching each angle to its correct time using the angle formula |30H − 5.5M|.
JIPMAT 2027 Study Material: Download Free Logical Reasoning Topic-Wise PDFs:
| Topic | Download Link |
|---|---|
| Clock and Calendars | |
| Syllogism | |
| Critical Reasoning | |
| Analogy and Classification | |
| Analytical Puzzles | |
| Number and Letter Series | |
| Blood Relation and Direction & Distance | |
| Coding and Decoding | |
| Non-Verbal Reasoning | |
| Verbal Reasoning | |
| Seating Arrangement | |
| Dice and Cube | |
| Matching Type | |
| Mathematical Operations | |
| Counting Figures and Venn Diagrams | |
| Data Arrangement and Interpretation |
Preparation Plan for JIPMAT Logical Reasoning
Here are the preparation Tips for the JIPMAT logical reasoning section 2027:
Step 1: Learn the question types
Map every LR topic to the way it is asked. Use JIPMAT previous year papers to see which topics recur and how difficulty is pitched.
Step 2: Build core skills
Strengthen mental math, logical deduction, and pattern recognition- the foundations under every LR topic. Puzzles, Sudoku, and riddles are genuinely useful warm-ups here.
Step 3: Practise topic by topic
Assign specific days to puzzles, coding-decoding, series, and so on. Keep a small shortcut notebook (clock formulas, calendar odd-day rules, common analogy patterns). Align your practice with the current JIPMAT exam pattern.
Step 4: Move to full mocks
Once topics feel comfortable, shift to full-length timed mocks once a week to begin, rising to two or three a week as the exam nears. Review every mock: your error log is more valuable than your score.
Step 5: Revise and review
Revisit weak topics regularly while keeping stronger ones warm with light practice. Reread your solved-examples notebook before the exam rather than attempting fresh hard problems.
Read next: JIPMAT 2-Month Preparation Plan
Strategies for Solving JIPMAT Logical Reasoning Questions 2027
You do not need a hundred tricks. You need a handful of reliable habits.
- Break the problem into parts. For puzzles and seating arrangements, don't try to hold everything in your head. Draw the circle, the row, or a grid, and fill in fixed clues first.
- Solve the easy wins first. Analogy, coding-decoding, and odd-one-out are usually quick. Clear them early to bank marks and build rhythm before you hit heavy puzzles.
- Eliminate options. In many reasoning MCQs, plugging the options back into the conditions is faster than solving from scratch.
- Read the keyword, not the whole sentence twice. In direction and blood-relation questions, words like left, right, son, brother-in-law decide the answer. Circle them.
- Practise 10–15 mixed LR questions daily. Consistency beats occasional marathon sessions for building speed.
- Simulate the real thing. Attempt timed JIPMAT mock tests so the 150-minute clock no longer feels intimidating.
Expert tip: In clock and calendar questions, memorise two formulas cold: the clock angle formula |30H − 5.5M| and the "odd days" method for calendars. Two of the fifteen samples above are solved in seconds once these are automatic.
Read next: Best Books for JIPMAT Preparation
Common Mistakes Students Make in JIPMAT Logical Reasoning 2027
Honestly, most marks in JIPMAT DILR are not lost because the question was too hard. They are lost because of silly, avoidable mistakes. I see this in almost every mock analysis.
If you want to save those 20-30 marks, watch out for these 5 traps:
1. Reading the question too fast
In a seating arrangement, one word like “immediate left” or “not next to” changes the entire answer. A lot of students read once and start drawing. Don’t. Read the conditions twice. Underline the keywords. It takes 10 extra seconds but saves you 4 marks.
2. Getting stuck on one puzzle for 10 minutes
This is the biggest mistake that the aspirants make in the exam. Since JIPMAT has no sectional timer, you won’t even realise you spent 10 minutes on a single circular arrangement. Toppers do the opposite. They set a rule: if a puzzle doesn’t click in 2-3 minutes, they leave it, solve 3-4 easy analogy and coding questions, and then come back. Don’t let one puzzle kill your whole DILR section.
3. Using your own logic in syllogism questions
This is where JIPMAT traps you. In statement-conclusion and syllogism questions, you have to follow ONLY what is given. Even if you know it in real life, if it’s not in the statement, it’s not valid. Don’t add your own assumptions.
4. Not checking the options
Sometimes we try to solve everything from scratch. But JIPMAT is MCQ-based. In direction sense or blood relation questions, just putting the options back into the question is way faster than making the full diagram. Learn to use options; they are there to help.
Conclusion
So, what’s the final takeaway? Don’t treat Logical Reasoning like a subject you have to memorise. Treat it like a puzzle you need to solve every day.
If you really want to crack JIPMAT 2027, your DILR should be strong. Those 132 marks are a huge opportunity. Most students will leave 4-5 puzzles because they look lengthy. If you practice drawing that small circle for seating or that quick family tree for blood relations, you will attempt what others leave.
Practice 10-15 mixed questions daily. Give one full mock every week, then two mocks as the exam gets closer. And please, maintain a small notebook for mistakes. That notebook is gold during revision. We have added the solved questions and free PDFs above. Go through them; try solving without seeing the answer first.
When you are done, take a full JIPMAT mock under real exam conditions. You will know exactly where you stand.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What types of questions are included in the JIPMAT Logical Reasoning section?
Is there a separate Logical Reasoning section in JIPMAT 2027?
How many marks is the DILR section worth?
Which Logical Reasoning topics are most important for JIPMAT?
Is negative marking applied to reasoning questions?
Is the Logical Reasoning section in JIPMAT scoring?
Lalita Vishwakarma
Content Writer
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