Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus (CBSE & ISC) 2025-26

Overview: Business Studies is a mandatory subject in class 11 Commerce. Read the article to learn the important topics and unit-wise weightage explained in the Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus for 2025-26's CBSE and ISC boards. 

The Business Studies class 11 syllabus 2025-2026 has the same weightage of 100 marks in CBSE and ISC, but the number of units and topics differ for each. 

• The CBSE Business Studies class 11 syllabus includes 10 units. 
• The ISC business studies syllabus class 11 consists of 4 units.

Read to know more about it.

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CBSE & ICSE Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus 2025-26

Business studies are one of the mandatory subjects in 11th Commerce Subjects. Whether you are a CBSE or ICSE student, you must keep in mind: 

• Before you begin preparation, you must know the complete class 11 business studies syllabus. You must also check the high-weightage units to create a study plan accordingly.
• Solve sample papers, previous year papers, and practice tests to know the paper's difficulty level and the type of questions asked in the exam.
• Solving PYPs and sample papers will also help you improve your time management, problem-solving, speed, and accuracy. 

The key highlights of the syllabus for both the boards are: 

• The CBSE Business Studies class 11 syllabus includes 10 units, with unit 2 as the highest weightage unit. 
• The ISC business studies syllabus class 11 consists of 4 units, with part 2 being the highest weightage.

Get PYPs for Business Studies by Supergrads

CBSE Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus 2025-2026

• The business studies syllabus for class 11 is divided into two parts, Part A and Part B, with a total of 10 units. 
• Solve Class 11 Business Studies Sample Papers to know the paper's difficulty level and the type of questions asked in the exam.

Part A: Foundation of Business

This section covers the nature and purpose of business, forms of business organizations, public, private, and global enterprises, and more.

Unit 1: Evaluation and Fundamentals of Business

• History of Trade and Commerce in India: Indigenous Banking System
• Rise of Intermediaries, Transport, and Trading Communities: Merchant Corporations, Major Trade Centers
• Major Imports and Exports, Position of Indian SubContinent in the World Economy
• Business – meaning and characteristics
• Business, profession, and employment-Concept
• Objectives of business
• Classification of business activities - Industry and Commerce
• Industry types: primary, secondary, tertiary Meaning and subgroups
• Commerce-trade: (types-internal, external, wholesale and retail)
• Auxiliaries to trade (banking, insurance, transportation, warehousing, communication, and advertising) – meaning
• Business risk-Concept

Unit 2: Forms of Business Organizations

• Sole Proprietorship-Concept, merits, and limitations.
• Partnership-Concept, types, merits, limitation of partnership, partnership firm registration, partnership deed and types of partners
• Hindu Undivided Family Business: Concept
• Cooperative Societies-Concept, types, merits, and limitations
• Company - Concept, merits, and limitations; Types: Private, Public and One Person Company – Concept
• Formation of the company - stages, important documents to be used in the formation of a company
• Choice of the form of business organization

Unit 3: Public, Private and Global Enterprises

• Public sector and private sector enterprises – Concept
• Forms of public sector enterprises: Departmental Undertakings, Statutory Corporations, and Government Company
• Global Enterprises – Feature. Joint ventures, Public-private partnership – concept. 

As units 1, 2, 3 and 4 are high-weightage units in the Business Studies class 11 CBSE syllabus, you must carefully allocate your time in the Class 11 Commerce Study Plan to prepare for each unit well. 

Unit 4: Business Services

• Business services – meaning and types
• Banking: Types of bank accounts - savings, current, recurring, fixed deposit, and multiple option deposit account
• Banking services with particular reference to Bank Draft, Bank Overdraft, and Cash Credit
• E-banking meaning, Types of digital payments
• Insurance – Principles. Types – life, health, fire, and marine insurance – concept
• Postal Service - Mail, Registered Post, Parcel, Speed Post, Courier - meaning

Unit 5: Emerging Modes of Business

• E-business: concept, scope, and benefits
• Business Process Outsourcing (BPO): Concept, need, and scope

Unit 6: Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics

• Concept of social responsibility
• A case for social responsibility
• Responsibility towards owners, investors, consumers, employees, government, and community
• Role of business in environmental protection
• Business Ethics - Concept and Elements

Unlock sample papers for Business Studies (Class 11th) right away!

Part-B: Finance and Trade

Part B of business studies class 11 syllabus covers topics such as sources of business finance, small business, internal trade, and international business.

Unit 7: Sources of Business Finance

• Business Finance: Concept and Importance
• Owners’ funds- equity shares, preferences share, retained earnings, Global Depository Receipt (GDR), American Depository Receipt (ADR), and International Depository Receipt (IDR) – concept
• Borrowed funds: debentures and bonds, a loan from a financial institution and commercial banks, public deposits, trade credit 
• Borrowed funds: Inter Corporate Deposits (ICD) – Concept

Unit 8: Small Business and Entrepreneurship Development

• Entrepreneurship Development (ED): Concept and Need
• Process of Entrepreneurship Development: Start-up India Scheme, ways to fund the start-up
• Intellectual Property Rights and Entrepreneurship
• Small-scale enterprise – Definition
• Role of small business in India with special reference to rural areas
• Government schemes and agencies for small-scale industries: National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC) and District Industrial Centre (DIC) with special reference to rural, backward areas

Unit 9: Internal Trade

• Internal trade - meaning and types of services rendered by a wholesaler and a retailer
• Large scale retailers-Departmental stores, chain stores – concept
• Types of retail-trade-Itinerant and small-scale fixed shops retailers
• GST (Goods and Services Tax): Concept

Unit 10: International Trade

• International trade: concept and benefits
• Export trade – Meaning and procedure
• Import Trade - Meaning and procedure
• Documents involved in International Trade: indent, letter of credit, shipping order, shipping bills, mate’s receipt (DA/DP)
• World Trade Organization (WTO) meaning and objectives

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CBSE Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus 2025-2026 Weightage

The CBSE 11 business studies syllabus with unit-wise weightage is mentioned below: 

Units		Periods	Marks
Part A Foundations of Business
1	Nature and Purpose of Business	18	16
2	Forms of Business Organisations	20
3	Public, Private, and Global Enterprises	10	14
4	Business Services	14
5	Emerging Modes of Business	05	10
6	Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics	08
Total		75	40
Part B Finance and Trade
7	Sources of Business Finance	28	20
8	Small Business	16
9	Internal Trade	22	20
10	International Business	04
Total		70	40
Project Work		20	20

ISC Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus 2025-26

• Solving the sample papers and PYPs will help you understand how to analyse different questions easily in the exam.
• Focus more on topics like the features and importance of the business environment, SWOT analysis, business risks and causes of failure, managers and managerial roles, etc.

Unit -1: Business Environment

• Introduction to the concept of a business environment.
• Meaning and definition of the business environment.
• Features and importance of the business environment.
• SWOT Analysis

Unit-2: Entrepreneurship

• Introduction to Entrepreneur
• Introduction to Entrepreneurship

Unit-3: Managers and Managerial Roles

• Introduction
• Managerial roles
• Authority, responsibility, and accountability
• Change management

Unit-4: Automation at Workplaces

• Introduction
• Productivity enhancement tools and facilities at different workplaces.

Downlaod Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus PDF  

ISC Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus 2025-26 Weightage

The syllabus includes two parts for which the marking scheme is explained below:

Sections	Marks
Paper 1 (Theory) - 80
Part 1 (compulsory questions)	20
Part 2 (To answer any 5 out of 8)	60
Paper 2 (Project) - 20 (Each project is of 10 marks)
Overall format	1
Content	4
Findings	2
Viva-voce based on the project	3
Total	100

Which are the Best Books for Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus?

Referring to the expert-suggested 11th Commerce Books will help you prepare all the topics according to the latest syllabus and enhance your preparation.

Here are some important books for preparing for the 11th class business studies syllabus:

Author name	Books for Class 11th
Poonam Gandhi	Business Studies Class 11th CBSE
Sandeep Garg	Business Studies with Case Studies for 11th CBSE
Meena Verma	Business Studies Class 11 (CBSE)
C.L. Chaturvedi and L.N. Aggarwal	Vyavasaye Adhayan - Class XI(Hindi)
C.B. Gupta	ISC Business Studies Part 1 for Class 11

Comprehending the Business Studies Class 11 Syllabus is the first step toward building a strong foundation in commerce and entrepreneurial thinking.

Preparation Tips for Class 11th & CUET 2026   

Key Takeaways 

• Ensure your goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.
• Allocate specific time slots for studying each unit.
• Consider your peak productivity hours and create a study plan accordingly.
• Identify the most important topics and prioritize them accordingly. 
• Divide large tasks into smaller, manageable steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed.