November 27, 2025
Overview: Practising CAT DILR questions can help you achieve a good percentile in the CAT exam. Read on to find 25+ important DILR questions for CAT 2026 with solutions PDF to improve your preparation!
The Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DI LR) section tests your ability to analyse data, recognise patterns, and solve complex problems using logic and reasoning. Reviewing the CAT exam analysis can provide insights into question trends, difficulty levels, and strategies to approach this section effectively.
In this detailed guide, let’s have a detailed conversation about DILR CAT questions pdf 2026, what they are, why they’re important, how to prepare for them, and tips to boost your accuracy and speed.
Continue reading to practice 25+ CAT DILR Questions PDF here!
Read More: How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT Exam
DILR CAT questions pdf assess a candidate’s ability to interpret data and solve logical problems. These include puzzles, data charts, logical arrangements, and caselets, testing analytical thinking and decision-making under time pressure in the CAT exam’s reasoning section
Here are some of the DILR CAT questions pdf that you can practice to improve your speed and accuracy:
Q1. Five friends P, Q, R, S, and T are sitting in a row. P is to the left of Q and right of T. Who is sitting in the middle?
A) P
B) T
C) Q
D) R
Answer:
Q2. If 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹26, and 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹24, what is the cost of 1 pen?
A) ₹5
B) ₹6
C) ₹7
D) ₹8
Answer: B
Q3. A man completes 1 round of a circular track in 10 minutes. How many rounds will he complete in 1 hour?
A) 5
B) 7
C) 6
D) 6
Answer: D
Q4. If A works twice as fast as B, and B finishes a task in 12 days, how many days will A take?
A) 6
B) 10
C) 9
D) 8
Answer: A
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Q5. Which diagram represents "Some books are novels and some novels are comics"?
A) Three disjoint circles
B) Three intersecting circles
C) Two overlapping circles
D) None of these
Answer: B
Q6. In a family of six members P, Q, R, S, T, and U, there are two married couples. T is a teacher and is married to Q. R is the son of Q and is a lawyer. S is the daughter of T. U is the grandfather of R. Who is P?
A) Son
B) Grandmother
C) Mother
D) Sister
Answer: C
Q7. A, B, and C can complete a task in 12, 15, and 20 days, respectively. If they start together and work for 2 days, who should continue to finish the task in the least time?
A) A
B) C
C) A & B
D) B
Answer: D
Q8. The ratio of the present ages of A and B is 4:5. After 5 years, the ratio becomes 5:6. What is B's current age?
A) 25
B) 30
C) 35
D) 40
Answer: B
Check: Logical Reasoning Questions for CAT
Q9. A train 240 meters long crosses a pole in 24 seconds. What is the speed of the train?
A) 36 km/h
B) 40 km/h
C) 48 km/h
D) 50 km/h
Answer: A
Q10. If 20% of a number is equal to 2/5 of another number, what is the ratio between the first and second numbers?
A) 2:5
B) 4:3
C) 2:1
D) 1:2
Answer: C\
Q11. A, B, C, D, and E sit around a circular table. A is next to B but not C. C is opposite D. Who sits between B and D?
A) A
B) E
C) C
D) B
Answer: D
Q12. If the population of a town increases by 20% every year, what will be the population after 2 years if the current population is 10000?
A) 12000
B) 14400
C) 12400
D) 13000
Answer: B
Q13. A and B start a business by investing ₹40000 and ₹50000, respectively. After 4 months, A withdraws ₹10000. At the end of the year, what is A’s share in a ₹22000 profit?
A) ₹9680
B) ₹10200
C) ₹8800
D) ₹11000
Answer: A
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Q14. Three pipes A, B, and C can fill a tank in 12, 15, and 20 hours, respectively. If all are opened together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
A) 5 hours
B) 4 hours
C) 3 hours
D) 6 hours
Answer: C
Q15. A logical reasoning puzzle gives 4 conditions about positions in a 5-floor building. Who lives on the third floor?
A) Ram
B) Raj
C) Ravi
D) Raju
Answer: B
Q16. The bar graph shows sales from Jan to May. If April's sales are twice Jan and May is 1.5 times March, find the month with max sales.
A) March
B) Jan
C) May
D) April
Answer: D
Q17. In a Venn diagram, if 40% like coffee, 30% like tea, and 10% like both, what percent like neither?
A) 40%
B) 20%
C) 10%
D) 30%
Answer: A
Q18. A group of 4 people can do a task in 12 days. If 2 more people join after 3 days, how many days will the task take in total?
A) 9
B) 10
C) 8
D) 7
Answer: B
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Q19. In a seating arrangement puzzle, A sits second to left of B. C is opposite A. D is between C and E. Who is right of E?
A) A
B) D
C) C
D) B
Answer: C
Q20. In a line graph showing revenue over months, which month had the steepest increase?
A) Jan-Feb
B) Mar-Apr
C) Apr-May
D) Feb-Mar
Answer: D
Q21. A table shows marks of 5 students in 4 subjects. Who has the second-highest total score?
A) Tina
B) Rahul
C) Simran
D) Amit
Answer: A
Q22. A puzzle gives the coded words: TREE = UFFH, BARK = CBUL. Decode LEAF.
A) MFBI
B) MFBE
C) MFBF
D) MEAF
Answer: B
Q23. In a circular arrangement, if every 2nd person is eliminated until one remains, who survives in a group of 8?
A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7
Answer: C
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Q24. A clock shows 3:15. What is the angle between the hour and minute hand?
A) 0°
B) 45°
C) 52.5°
D) 7.5°
Answer: D
Q25. If 5 men can complete a job in 12 days, how many men are needed to complete the job in 5 days?
A) 12
B) 10
C) 8
D) 9
Answer: A
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Q26. In a certain code, if RED is written as 729 and BLUE is written as 225, what will GREEN be written as?
A) 400
B) 625
C) 484
D) 576
Answer: D
Q27. A, B, C, and D are sitting around a square table, one on each side. A faces C, and B faces D. If A is to the right of B, who is sitting opposite B?
A) A
B) C
C) D
D) Cannot be determined
Answer: B
Q28. A bus covers 480 km in 8 hours. If it travels at 60 km/h for the first half and at a different speed for the second half, what is the speed for the second half?
A) 50 km/h
B) 60 km/h
C) 70 km/h
D) 80 km/h
Answer: A
Q29. A 5-digit number is formed using digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 without repetition. What is the probability that it is divisible by 4?
A) 1/5
B) 1/4
C) 1/3
D) 1/6
Answer: C
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Q30. In an exam, the average marks of 10 students is 70. If the highest and lowest scores are removed, the average becomes 72. What is the difference between the highest and lowest scores?
A) 20
B) 40
C) 36
D) 30
Answer: C
Q31. A table has 4 rows and 4 columns. Each cell must be filled with a number from 1 to 4 such that no number repeats in any row or column. How many such arrangements are possible (Latin squares)?
A) 576
B) 256
C) 24
D) 120
Answer: A
Q32. There are 6 friends. Each one shakes hands with every other friend exactly once. How many handshakes happen in total?
A) 12
B) 15
C) 20
D) 30
Answer: B
Q33. A table has 4 departments A, B, C, and D. In a year, profits changed as follows: A (+10%), B (−5%), C (+20%), D (−10%). If overall profit remains unchanged, which department contributed the most?
A) C
B) A
C) D
D) B
Answer: A
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Q34. A cube has 6 faces. If you paint all sides of a 3×3×3 cube and then cut it into 1×1×1 cubes, how many cubes will have exactly 2 faces painted?
A) 12
B) 24
C) 36
D) 8
Answer: B
Q35. A project team of 4 must be formed from 6 men and 5 women. What is the number of ways the team can be formed with at least one woman?
A) 210
B) 175
C) 185
D) 220
Answer: C
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Here are six simplified and easy-to-understand points on why solving DILR CAT questions PDF 2026 is important:
That’s why aspirants often prefer solving DILR sets for CAT PDF collections, as they help in practising time-bound sets that closely resemble actual exam questions.
To master this section, choosing the right resources is essential. Free DILR sets for CAT PDF downloads provide both solved and unsolved sets to sharpen your problem-solving ability. Below are some of the most recommended CAT preparation books and study materials for CAT DILR questions preparation
| Book Name | Author Name | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT | Arun Sharma | Covers all DI topics with solved examples and difficulty levels. |
| How to Prepare for Logical Reasoning for CAT | Arun Sharma | Detailed explanations of LR topics, progressing in difficulty. |
| Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for the CAT | Nishit K. Sinha | Concept-based learning with updated CAT-level practice questions. |
| CAT Previous Year Question Papers | Various Sources | Real exam questions to understand trends and difficulty levels. |
| TIME/IMS/Career Launcher Mock Test Series | Respective Institutes | Exam-like mock tests for practice and performance analysis. |
Here are the topics covered in the Data Interpretation section of the CAT exam:
|
Topic |
Description |
|
Tables |
Extracting and analysing data using calculations like averages, percentages, ratios, and trends. |
|
Bar Graphs |
Interpreting data using bar lengths; questions may involve differences, sums, or percentage changes. |
|
Line Graphs |
Understanding trends and relationships over time, including growth rates and comparisons between multiple lines. |
|
Pie Charts |
Analysing proportional data often requires converting percentages to absolute values or comparing segments. |
|
Solving problems involving overlapping sets using two or more circles to show relationships. |
|
|
Caselets |
Reading short paragraphs with embedded data and answering questions using both data interpretation and logical reasoning. |
|
Radar Charts |
Analysing multivariate data on a circular graph with multiple axes (also called Spider Charts). |
|
Histograms |
Understanding frequency distributions of numerical data grouped into intervals or bins. |
|
Scatter Plots |
Examining relationships or correlations between two variables through plotted data points. |
|
Determining if the provided statements contain enough information to answer a specific question. |
|
|
Reasoning-based DI |
Combining logical reasoning with data interpretation to solve complex sets. |
|
Data Arrangement |
Organising data logically based on conditions or rules given in the problem. |
|
Mathematical Puzzles |
Solving DI sets using mathematical reasoning and logic. |
|
Networks and Diagrams |
Interpreting information from flowcharts, networks, or schematic diagrams. |
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Here are the topics covered in the Logical Reasoning syllabus of the CAT exam:
|
Topic |
Subtopics / Description |
|
Arrangements |
- Linear Arrangements: Arrange people/objects in a straight line based on conditions. - Circular Arrangements: Arrange around a circle. - Complex Arrangements: Combine linear, circular, or add constraints. |
|
Puzzles |
- Seating Arrangements: Who sits next to whom based on rules. - Scheduling: Allocate tasks/events to times. - Floor Puzzles: Place people/items on different floors. |
|
Determine relationships from family-based clues; includes coded relations and family trees. |
|
|
Venn Diagrams |
Use Venn diagrams to represent and analyze logical relationships between groups. |
|
Clocks and Calendars |
Solve problems involving time, dates, and calendar-based logic. |
|
Cubes |
Solve cube-related problems: cutting, painting, folding, and spatial reassembly. |
|
Routes and Networks |
Analyse flow diagrams, maps, or route-based setups. |
|
Binary Logic |
Deduce conclusions from statements marked as true or false. |
|
Analyse outcomes, scores, or rankings in competitive setups. |
|
|
2D/3D Space LRs |
Visualise and reason with objects in two or three dimensions. |
|
Coin Picking |
Solve logical puzzles involving selecting coins under constraints. |
|
Conditional LRs |
Logic-based problems using "if-then" conditions. |
|
Case-based LRs |
Logical reasoning is embedded within case study formats. |
|
Selection |
Select people/items based on specific rules or criteria. |
|
Sequencing |
Arrange items/events in a logical order using clues. |
|
Logical Connectives |
Apply logical operators like AND, OR, NOT, and IF-THEN in reasoning. |
|
Truth and Lie |
Deduce truth based on statements from truth-tellers and liars. |
|
Logical Matching |
Match elements from different sets based on given conditions. |
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It's important to note that the DILR section is known for its unpredictability, and new question types or variations of existing ones can appear.
Therefore, a strong foundation in the fundamental concepts and extensive practice with diverse problem sets is crucial for success in this section.
Choosing the best books for CAT DILR questions and staying committed to regular practice will undoubtedly enhance your preparation.
Familiarising yourself with different types of charts, graphs, and logical puzzle formats is highly recommended.
Read more: DILR Topics in CAT
Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions are in the DILR section of the CAT exam?

What are some key topics for Data Interpretation in CAT?

What are some key topics for Logical Reasoning in CAT?

Which books are recommended for DILR preparation for CAT 2025?

What is the difficulty level of CAT DILR Questions?

How can I improve accuracy in CAT DILR Questions?

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