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West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 [Prelims & Mains] Download Pdf

Author : Nancy Mahavir Sharma

October 12, 2026

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The West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 has 3 stages: a 200-mark objective Prelims, a written Final (Mains) examination of eight compulsory and three optional papers worth 100 marks each, and a Personality Test. 

  • West Bengal Judicial Service (WBJS) exam conducted by the Public Service Commission, West Bengal (WBPSC) for Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts.  
  • The latest cycle (WBJS 2023, Advt. No. 19/2023) held its Prelims on 7 December 2025, and the result came out on 12 February 2026. WBJS 2023 and 2024 together advertised 108 Civil Judge posts (54 each).

West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 Overview

Check recent information on West Bengal Judiciary exam dates 2026. 

Particulars

Details

Exam

West Bengal Judicial Service (WBJS) Examination

Conducting body

Public Service Commission, West Bengal (WBPSC)

Post

Civil Judge (Junior Division)

Stages

Preliminary, Final (written), Personality Test

Prelims

One objective paper, 200 MCQs, 200 marks, 2½ hours

Negative marking

Yes, for each wrong answer in Prelims

Final (Mains)

8 compulsory + 3 optional papers, 100 marks each, 3 hours each

Do Prelims marks count in the final merit?

No. Prelims is a screening test only

Final merit list

Final examination marks + Personality Test marks

Criminal law in the syllabus

BNS, BNSS and BSA (in place of IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act)

What Changed in the WBJS Syllabus: BNS, BNSS and BSA

WBPSC has removed the IPC, CrPC and Indian Evidence Act from the WBJS syllabus. The official advertisement says that because BNSS, BNS and BSA came into force on 1 July 2024, the Preliminary and Final syllabus was modified by substituting the new laws for the old ones.

Old law (removed)

New law (now in syllabus)

Sections

One conversion to remember

Indian Penal Code, 1860

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

511 → 358

Murder: IPC 302 → BNS 103

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

484 → 531

Anticipatory bail: CrPC 438 → BNSS 482

Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

167 → 170

Dying declaration: Evidence Act 32 → BSA 26

West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Prelims

The Prelims is one objective paper of 200 multiple-choice questions for 200 marks, to be finished in 2½ hours. It covers nine subjects. Seven are law; the other two test English and general awareness.

Subject

Marks

Topics

English Composition

30

Synonyms, antonyms, idioms and phrases, vocabulary, phrasal verbs, words with more than one meaning, appropriate and qualifying words

General Knowledge, Current Affairs and Test of Reasoning

40

National and international current events, general knowledge, reasoning questions

Indian Constitution

20

Constitutional provisions and constitutional law

Law of Contracts and Torts

20

Indian Contract Act and general principles of torts

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA)

20

Law of evidence

Civil Procedure Code

20

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

20

Criminal procedure and substantive criminal law

Personal Law

10

Hindu law and Muslim law

Law of Limitation

20

Limitation Act, 1963

Total

200

West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Mains

The Mains examination has eleven written papers: eight compulsory and three optional. Each paper carries 100 marks and runs for three hours, for 1,100 written marks in all.

Compulsory papers

Compulsory paper

Marks

Duration

English Composition, Essay and Précis Writing

100

3 hours

Bengali / Hindi / Urdu / Nepali / Santali Composition, Essay and Translation from English

100

3 hours

General Knowledge and Current Affairs

100

3 hours

Civil Procedure Code

100

3 hours

BNSS and BNS (earlier CrPC and IPC)

100

3 hours

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (earlier Indian Evidence Act)

100

3 hours

Law of Contracts and Torts

100

3 hours

Transfer of Property Act

100

3 hours

Three of the eight compulsory papers are not law: English, the regional language paper and General Knowledge. Together they are worth 300 marks, the same as all three optionals combined.

Optional papers (choose any 3)

  • Hindu Law
  • Muhammadan Law
  • Partnership Act
  • Jurisprudence and Principles of Legislation
  • Indian Law relating to Companies and Insurance
  • Principles of Equity, including the Law of Trusts and Specific Relief
  • Law of Limitation and Law of Prescription
  • The Indian Constitution and Constitutional Law

How to choose your three optionals

Some optionals overlap with subjects you already study for Prelims. Picking those means one round of preparation serves two stages.

Optional paper

Overlaps with

Law of Limitation and Law of Prescription

Prelims: Law of Limitation (20 marks)

The Indian Constitution and Constitutional Law

Prelims: Indian Constitution (20 marks)

Hindu Law / Muhammadan Law

Prelims: Personal Law (10 marks)

Principles of Equity, Trusts and Specific Relief

Remedies you study in Law of Contracts and Torts

Jurisprudence; Companies and Insurance; Partnership Act

Little overlap; stand-alone preparation

Check: How to Prepare for West Bengal Judiciary Exam

West Bengal Judiciary Personality Test (Viva-Voce)

Candidates are called to the Personality Test on the basis of their Final examination results. The final merit list is prepared on total marks in the Final examination and the Personality Test.

WBPSC sets no separate qualifying marks for any individual paper or for the Personality Test. The Commission has discretion to fix qualifying marks in the aggregate.

The board typically asks about current legal developments, constitutional questions, your understanding of the new criminal laws, and your own background. It tests judgement and clarity as much as recall.

Who Can Apply

For West Bengal Judiciary eligibility criteria candidates need a law degree from a recognised university and the ability to read, write and speak Bengali (subject to the exceptions the advertisement lists). The age limit is 23 to 35 years on the date of advertisement, with relaxations for reserved categories.

Download: West Bengal Judiciary Question Papers

How to Use West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 to Plan Your Preparation

  • Read BNS, BNSS and BSA before any commentary, and build your conversion sheet as you go.
  • Prelims rewards speed and accuracy at 45 seconds a question; Mains rewards structured writing for three hours at a stretch, eleven times over.
  • The regional language paper is 100 marks. Practise translation from English regularly if your written Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, Nepali or Santali is rusty.
  • Solve West Bengal Judiciary previous year question papers, then rewrite each criminal law answer with the new section numbers.
  • Fix your optionals in the first month. Switching later wastes revision cycles.

For a month-by-month plan, read how to prepare for the West Bengal Judiciary exam. 

Preparing for the West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 requires a well-planned approach and focused study. Divide the syllabus and cover compulsory and optional papers to boost your chances of success.

  • Familiarise yourself thoroughly with the West Bengal Judiciary Syllabus 2026 to tailor your preparation effectively.
  • Emphasise mastering the compulsory subjects as well as carefully selecting optional papers that play to your strengths.
  • Utilise the study materials on this page to improve your performance in the WBJS examination.

If you want a structured guidance, take a free demo online class or talk to a Judiciary Gold counsellor about the course.

Frequently Asked Questions

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About the Author

Faculty
Nancy Mahavir Sharma

Legal Writer

Nancy is an educational content writer with over 6+ years of experience in the judiciary and law examination domain. She covers Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, Gujarat and Haryana Judiciary exams, along with UP APO, MP ADPO, Rajasthan APO and Haryana ADA examinations. Having cleared the Gujarat Judiciary and Haryana Judiciary Mains examinations, she brings firsthand preparation experience to her writing. Her work covers exam notifications, eligibility criteria, syllabi, preparation strategies and answer-writing techniques, helping law graduates prepare with clarity and confidence.... more