Updated On : April 13, 2023
Reader's Digest - Embark on a captivating journey of UKPCSJ through the essentials of the Evidence Act, unlocking the secrets to legal success. Dive into this must-read blog to unravel the most important sections in Evidence Act for UK Judiciary.
The Evidence Act plays a crucial role in UK PCS J (Provincial Judicial Services) exam preparation, as it forms the backbone of legal proceedings in civil and criminal cases.
Mastering the intricacies of the Evidence Act helps you in the following ways:
Here is the table on the List of Important Sections in Evidence Act for UK Judiciary:
Section No. | Description | Importance |
---|---|---|
3 | Interpretation Clause | Defines the key terms used throughout the Act, ensuring proper understanding and interpretation. |
6 | Relevancy of facts forming part of the same transaction | Explains the concept of res gestae, allowing relevant facts to be admitted as evidence. |
32 | Cases in which a statement of relevant fact by a person who is unable to testify | Allows statements of deceased or incapacitated persons to be admitted as evidence when relevant. |
45 | Opinions of experts | Empowers the court to seek expert opinions in specialized fields to determine facts in cases. |
65B | Admissibility of electronic records | Provides requirements for the authentication and admissibility of electronic records as evidence. |
76 | Certified copies of public documents | Outlines the process of certifying and admitting copies of public documents as evidence. |
90 | Presumption as to documents 30 years old | Allows the court to presume the genuineness of documents older than 30 years under certain conditions. |
101 | Burden of proof | Establishes the general rule that the party asserting a fact must prove it. |
114 | Court may presume the existence of certain facts | Grants the court the authority to presume certain facts based on common human experiences. |
126 | Professional communications | Protects attorney-client privilege, ensuring the confidentiality of communications in legal matters. |
Here is the detailed section-wise explanation of the important sections in Evidence Act for UK Judiciary 2023:
The Starting Point: Section 3 – Interpretation Clause
Let's kick off our UKPCS J preparation with Section 3, which defines key terms. Like a glossary for the Act, this section ensures you can interpret the law with precision and accuracy.
The Heart of Relevancy: Section 6 - Facts Forming Part of the Same Transaction
Navigating the sea of facts can be a dicey ride but fear not. Section 6 is here to help! It determines which facts are relevant by considering their close connection to the main fact in question – forming part of the same transaction.
The Voice of the Unheard: Section 32 - Statements by Persons Who Cannot Testify
Section 32 is the legal superhero for those who can no longer speak for themselves. This provision allows statements made by deceased, diseased, or mentally incapacitated persons to be admitted as evidence, giving them a voice in the court.
The Expert’s Corner: Section 45 - Opinions of Experts
Section 45 summons the experts when a case calls for specialised knowledge! Courts can rely on their opinions to elucidate complex matters, ensuring that even the most intricate cases are evidently solvable.
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The Digital Era Savior: Section 65B - Admissibility of Electronic Records
Section 65B helps courts authenticate electronic records in a world of evidence. Say goodbye to forgery concerns and embrace the digital age with this provision ensuring the reliability and admissibility of electronic evidence.
The Power of Presumption: Section 114
The court may presume the existence of certain facts. Regarding presumptions, Section 114 is your presumable best friend! This provision empowers courts to make presumptions based on common human experiences, making searching for truth easier.
You're now well-equipped to tackle the key sections of the Indian Evidence Act for the UK Judiciary. Remember, understanding these critical provisions will help you ace the exam and lay the foundation for a successful legal career.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Section 32 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872?
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