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Difference between Idiom and Proverb : English for CLAT

Author : Palak Khanna

Updated On : March 31, 2022

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CLAT Exam is the country's one of the most renowned exams where a good grasp of the English language is evaluated. It consists of five sections: English Language, Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. Here, the English language section weighs 20% of the CLAT paper marks, which shows its significance.  

Idioms and Phrases is one such part of the CLAT English section. knowledge of this topic is the part and parcel of the CLAT exam to give an upper hand among other law aspirants. enlightened

Idioms and Phrases beautify the writing and make it more eye-catching to the reader.

This post will walk you through the definitions of idioms and phrases, as well as the differences between them and questions asked in various Law entrance exams.

 To help you with the same, we have curated a list of the most important phrases and idioms that can help you crack the English Section of CLAT 2022.

What is an Idiom?

An idiom is defined as a phrase that has its own meaning. The meaning of an idiom is difficult to understand. Idiom has a non-literal meaning. Take a look at the below examples to understand better.

  • We'll cross that bridge when we come to it - Let's not talk about that problem right now
  • You can say that again - That's true, I agree
  • to rub someone the wrong way - to irritate someone
  • Wrap your head around something - Understand something complicated
  • In a flutter- Excited

What is a Proverb?

A proverb is a short sentence generally given as a piece of advice. Proverbs are easy to understand. The literal meaning of a proverb makes sense on its own, but the real point of the proverb is understood when applied to the broader set of situations. 

  • Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise
  • It's no use locking the stable door after the horse has bolted.
  • Don’t cry over spilled milk
  • A stitch in time saves nine

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Difference between and Idiom and a Proverb

In Law entrance Exams like CLAT, IPMAT, AILET, JIPMAT, English Language section has a significant importance. Hence, it becomes crucial to understand to learn all the concepts.

Here is the list of basic differences between idioms and proverbs. 

IDIOMS PROVERBS
An idiom is defined as a phrase that consists its own meaning but cannot be understood easily. A proverb is defined as a short saying or sentence that is used to give advice to the other person.
An idiom has a non-literal meaning used in reading, writing, and speaking. A proverb has a literal meaning that applies in various stages of life.
Idioms are majorly used in poetry. Proverbs are used in daily lives.
Idioms are used to express an idea or thought. Proverbs are used to give suggestions to other people.

Also Check: CLAT English Including Comprehension 2022

Also Check: CLAT English Preparation Tips 2022

Most Commonly Asked Idioms and Proverbs in Entrance Exams

In most of the after 12th entrance exams or competitive exams, at least 2-3 questions are asked from Idioms and Proverbs section in English subject. Here are few most commonly known idioms and proverbs. 

Further, you can go through Idioms and Proverbs asked I various entrance exams or competitive exams.

LIST OF IDIOMS MEANING
A Blessing in Disguise A good thing that we thought is bad at first.
Beating around the Bush Avoid saying what one actually means because it is uncomfortable.
Better Late Than Never Coming a little late than not to arrive at all.
Getting out of hand Things getting out of control.
Getting your act together Work hard or better leave.
Break a Leg Wishing one Good Luck.
Giving the benefit of doubt Trusting someone
Miss the boat It's too late
No pain, no gain Work hard to get what you want.
Pulling someone's leg To make fun of someone.
PROVERBS MEANING
A cat has nine lives. A cat can survive many fatal accidents.
Actions speak louder than words. Actions are better representative of one's character than words.
Adversity and loss make a man wise Wisdom is gained faster under challenging times.
A fool and his money are soon parted. Foolish people do not know how to handle their money.
A journey of thousand miles begins with a single step. No matter how much complicated a task is, it always starts with a single step.
All good things come to an end. Good experiences often come to an end.
All's well that ends well. As long as the result is good, the number of problems in the way doesn't matter.
All that glitters is not gold. Things or people that look good on the outside might not be as valuable or good.
All is fair in love and war. One can break the rules in love or war to achieve a good result.
Always put your best foot forward. Give your best and try hard as you can.

Also Check: Important English Language Questions for CLAT and AILET

Also Check: Important CLAT English Vocabulary Questions

Idioms asked in CLAT Exam

Here are a few idioms and phrases asked in the previous year's CLAT Exam

  1. To break the ice - to put people at ease
  2. Stand to one's guns - to remain firm with something
  3. In the nick of the time - at the exact time
  4. To blow the gaff - to reveal the secret
  5. Play fast and loose - Behave immorally
  6. Come off with flying colors - To be successful
  7. Hand in glove - in close collusion
  8. To speak by the book - to tell with precision
  9. At one's beck and call - to be dominated by someone
  10. To beat the air - to make efforts that are useless or vain
  11. Nip in the bud- to destroy in the very beginning
  12. By fits and starts- irregularly
  13. Open and above board- very clear
  14. Every cloud has a silver lining-Good things come after bad things
  15. The devil is in the details-It looks good from a distance, but when you look closer, there are problems

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Idioms asked in IPMAT Exam

Check out the list of idioms and phrases asked in the previous year's IPMAT Exam

  1. To make clean breast of - To confess without of reserve
  2. To keep one's temper - To be in a good mood
  3. To catch tartar - To catch a dangerous person
  4. To have an axe to grind - A private end to serve
  5. To drive home - To emphasize
  6. To play second fiddle - To support the role and view of another person
  7. A black sheep - an odd or disreputable member of a group
  8. A man of straw - A man of no substance
  9. To smell a rat - To suspect foul dealings
  10. To hit the nail right on the head - To do the right thing

Frequently Asked Questions

The books that you should read to prepare the CLAT English Syllabus in the correct way are as follows, Pearson Guide to CLAT  by Pearson, A comprehensive study for CLAT & LLB Entrance Examinations: SET, AILET, LSAT by Padma Parupudi and Sirisha Naresh, Word Power Made Easy by Norman.
Yes, CLAT English Preparation is possible in 1 month. You must put in extraordinary efforts and consistent hard work if you want to complete the English Section preparation in one month. Read strictly as per the latest syllabus, make regular revisions and solve question papers that cover the syllabus. These will be enough to score good marks in the section.
For English Language section, candidates must ensure to think logically and answer the questions. Also, make sure to read the questions carefully and understand the scenario before answering.
There are various books you can refer for verbal ability, however highly recommended books for IPMAT Verbal Ability are:

Word Power Made Easy - Norman Lewis
English Grammar and Composition - Wren and Martin

The weightage of quantitative and verbal ability in IPMAT is 50%.

You can crack the verbal ability section with a high score by following the below-listed tips & tricks:

Try to prepare a study plan and complete studying each topic as per the plan.
Solve previous year's papers to know the difficulty level of questions and type of questions asked.
Attempt mock tests to analyze your preparation levels.

Yes. Solving previous year's papers for the AILET exam will help you know the difficulty level of the paper type of questions asked in the exam. Also, it will help your time management skills and speed.
Yes. With a proper preparation, candidates can easily complete the AILET English Syllabus 2024 in 3 months.

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